Page:Sacred Books of the East - Volume 3.djvu/191

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BOOK VII.
THE GREAT ANNOUNCEMENT.
157

1. The king speaks to the following effect:—'Ho! I make a great announcement to you, (the princes of) the many states, and to you, the managers of my affairs.—We are unpitied, and Heaven sends down calamities on our House, without the least intermission[1].* It greatly occupies my thoughts that I, so very young, have inherited this illimitable patrimony with its destinies and domains. I cannot display wisdom and lead the people to prosperity; and how much less should I be able to reach the knowledge of the decree of Heaven!* Yes, I who am but a little child am in the position of one who has to go through a deep water;—I must go and seek where I can cross over. I must diffuse the elegant institutions of my predecessor and display the appointment which he received (from Heaven);—so shall I not be forgetful of his great work. Nor shall I dare to restrain the majesty of Heaven in sending down its inflictions (on the criminals)[2].'*

2. 'The Tranquillizing king[3] left to me the great precious tortoise-shell, to bring into connexion with me the intelligence of Heaven. I divined by it, and it told me that there would be great trouble in the region of the west[4] and that the western people would not be still[4].* Accordingly we have these senseless movements. Small and reduced as Yin


  1. With reference, probably, to the early death of his father, and the revolt that followed quickly upon it.
  2. The duke had made up his mind that he would deal stern justice even on his own brothers.
  3. King Wû.
  4. 4.0 4.1 The troubles arose in the east, and not in the west. We do not know the facts in the state of the kingdom sufficiently to explain every difficulty in these Books. Perhaps the oracular response had been purposely ambiguous.