Page:Southern Historical Society Papers volume 02.djvu/133

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Resources of the Confederacy in February, 1865.
123

Confederate States of America, War Department,
Engineer Bureau.

Richmond, Virginia, 16th February, 1865.

Hon. J. C. Breckinridge, Secretary War:

Sir—I have somewhat delayed answering the circular from your office of the 7th instant, in order to present a more complete and satisfactory reply.

I now have the honor to submit the following statement of the means and resources for carrying on the service confided to this bureau, impediments thereto, and what is desired to promote greater and necessary efficiency.

To this end I propose to lay before you—

1st. A statement in regard to officers of engineers and engineer troops—their number, assignments and the necessary increase demanded by the interests of the service.

2d. Engineer workshops.

3d. Railroad repairs, including the collection of railroad iron by a special commission.

4th. Labor required for all the service confided to the engineer corps, whether military or civil, including its organization.

First, then, in regard to officers, there are—

In regular corps of engineers 13 officers.
In provisional corps of engineers 115 officers.
In engineer troops 105 officers.
Assigned to engineer duty 13 officers.
  ——  
Total 246 officers.
Officers of regular corps on other duty 7 officers.
  ——  
Total available for engineer service 239 officers.

The officers of the regular and provisional corps are distributed to the different armies and departments, in such manner as to meet the most urgent calls of the engineer service, and the companies of engineer troops are serving, as a general rule, with the armies and in the departments in which the divisions are, from which they are taken as follows:

Army of Northern Virginia 12 companies.
Army of Tennessee 10 companies.
Department of North Carolina 1 company.
Department of South Carolina, Georgia and Florida 2 companies.
District of the Gulf 1 company.
Trans-Mississippi Department 9 companies.
  ——  
Total 35 companies.

Of these companies, three with the army of Tennessee, and three in the Trans-Mississippi Department have not as yet, however, been fully organized. It is proposed to create one more in the Trans-Mississippi, thus making a full regiment, and one more in