81, 141.1 C2. In each province, four Senators shall be elected by the voters thereof by universal, free, equal, direct and secret suffrage, under the terms to be laid down by an organic act.
Senators from insular areas3. In the insular provinces, each island or group of islands with a Cabildo or insular Council shall be a constituency for the purpose of electing Senators; there shall be three Senators for each of the major islands—Gran Canaria, Mallorca and Tenerife—and one for each of the following islands or groups of islands: Ibiza-Formentera, Menorca, Fuerteventura, Gomera, Hierro, Lanzarote and La Palma.
Senators for Ceuta and Melila4. The cities of Ceuta and Melilla shall elect two Senators each.
Senators appointed by Autonomous Communities147 C5. The Self-governing Communities shall, in addition, appoint one Senator and a further Senator for every million inhabitants in their respective territories. The appointment shall be incumbent upon the Legislative Assembly or, in default thereof, upon the Self-governing Community's highest corporate body as provided for by its Statute which shall, in any case, guarantee adequate proportional representation.
Term of Senate115 C6. The Senate is elected for four years. The Senators' term of office shall end four years after their election or on the day on which the House is dissolved.
Section 70
Causes of ineligibility and disqualification32.2, 68.5, 81, 127, 159.4 C 19 SO1. The Electoral Act shall establish grounds for ineligibility and incompatibility for Members of Congress and Senators, which shall in any case include those who are:
a) Members of the Constitutional Court.
b) High officers of the State Administration as laid down by law, with the exception of the members of the Government.
c) The Defender of the People.
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