Page:Speeches, correspondence and political papers of Carl Schurz, Volume 2.djvu/133

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state the particular reasons which lead me to think so; but I am of that conviction. In fact, I entertain no doubt about it; and I think all that has made Germany hesitate heretofore in attempting this acquisition is because it would be regarded as unfriendly to the United States and a violation of our traditional policy. But, sir, if it should turn out that Dominica desires to be annexed to this country, and we refuse her, then that traditional policy fails, and we have no right to say one word against Germany, or any other European country acquiring Dominica, or any other West India possession.

Mr. Schurz. I have already replied to that argument once.

Mr. Morton. Not successfully.

Mr. Schurz. I think I have most successfully and incontrovertibly shown that whatever the construction may be which we or other people put upon the act of rejecting the acquisition of San Domingo, the Monroe doctrine stands absolutely untouched; and besides, other nations will not be foolish enough to do what the Senator wants to make us believe they will do; for it may justly be assumed that they understand their own interests better than the Senator does.

Mr. Casserly. Will the Senator from Missouri allow me to say one word?

Mr. Schurz. Yes, sir.

Mr. Casserly. The argument of the Senator from Indiana is, that if San Domingo is offered to us and we decline to take her, our mouths are closed against enforcing the Monroe doctrine in respect to that island against a European Power.

Mr. Morton. On all principles of justice, certainly.

Mr. Casserly. Certainly the result of that position of the Senator is that we are debarred from enforcing the Monroe doctrine against any country on this or the South