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NAVY.

573

Name

Kate

Class

Guns

Tonnage

Saugus ....

Fourth

Iron-clad

2

550

Severn

Second

Screw

15

2,000

Shawnee .

Fourth

Iron-clad

2

483

Shenandoah

Third

Screw

11

929

Suncook .

Fourth

Iron-clad

2

483

Susquehanna

.

Second

Paddle

23

2,213

Tennessee

Second

Screw

23

2,135

Terror

Third

Iron-clad

4

1,085

Ticonderoga

Third

Screw

10

1,019

Tuscarora

Third

Screw

10

726

Umpqua .

Fourth

Iron -clad

2

483

Vanderbilt

i Second

Paddle

14

3,187

Wabash .

First

Screw

46

3,000

Wachusett

Third

Screw

6

695

Wassuc .

Fourth

Iron-clad

1

483

Winnebago

Fourth

Iron-clad

4

540

Worcester

Second

Screw

16

2,000

Wyandotte

! Fourth

Iron-clad

2

550

Wyoming .

1 Third

Screw

6

726

Yazoo

i Fourth

Iron-clad

2

483

Yuma

| Fourth

Iron -clad

2

483

Nine of the ships entered in the above list, namely, the Colossus, Connecticut, Illinois, Java, Massachusetts, Nebraska, New York, Oregon, and Pennsylvania, were on the stocks at the date of the issue of the return, July 1, 1870.

The United States Navy was commanded on the 1st June, 1870, by one admiral, 1 vice-admiral, 10 rear-admirals, 25 com- modores, 50 captains, 90 commanders, 180 lieutenant-commanders, 64 lieutenants, 99 masters, and 160 ensigns.

The following table gives, after the official returns of the Secretary of the Treasury, the total naval expenditure of the United States in each of the ten fiscal years from 1860 to 1869 : —

Tears ending June 1860

Dollars . 11,514,964

1861 1862 1863 1864

. 12.420,887 . 42,668,277 . 63,221,963 . 85,725.094

1865 1866 1867 1868 1869

. 122,612.945 . 43,324,118 . 31,034.011 . 30,230,262 . 23,561,082

Total

, ten

years

. 466,314,508

It will be seen, on comparing the preceding table with that on p. 570, that the total expenditure for the navy in the ten years 1860-69 was not quite one-seventh the cost of the army of the United States.