424
UNITED STATES : — ALABAMA
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UNITED STATES. STATES AND TERRITORIES.
For information as to State and Local Government see under United States, p. 356 ; for dates when the States entered the Union, see pp. 358,3.59, See also tinder Instruction, Justice and Crime, Pan2:>erism, Defence. Production and Industry.
ALABAMA.
Constitution and Government. — Tho legislature consists of a Senate of 35 members and a House of Representatives of 106 members ; all the legislators being elected for four years.
Governor.— YuVum^W. O'Neal, 1911-15 (5,000 dollars).
Secretary of State. — Cyrus B. Brown.
The State is divided into 67 counties. The State Capital is Montgomery.
Area and Population. Area 52,250 square miles, of which 710 square miles is water.
Years.
Population.
White.
Coloured.
437,770
678,489 827,307
908.275
■
Total.
PerSq Mile.
1860 1890 1900 1910
.526,431
834,528
1,001,380
1,228.841
964,201 1,-513,017 1,828,697 2.138,093
18-7 29-4 35 -f. 41-7
By sex and race the population in 1900 was thus distributed :-
—
White.
Negro.
Asiatic.
Indian.
Total.
Male .... Female
507,378 493.174
409,287 418,070
61
88 89
916.764 911,933
Total
1,001,152
827,307
61
177
1,828,697
The foreign-born numbered 14,592, of whom 3,634 were German 2,347 English, 1,792 Irish, and 1,223 Scotch. The large cities, (1910) Birmingham, 132,685-; Mobile, 51,521 ; Montgomery (capital), 38,136.
