864
GERMAN EMPIRE
Of the students, 11,045 were fully qualified students ; 1,910 were women.
For instruction in agriculture there are Agricultural High Schools at Berlin (805 students in 1911-12), Hoheiiheim (216), Bonn-Poppelsdorf (511), and Weihenstephan near Miinchen (226) ; at 8 of the universities there are Agricultural Institutes ; at AVeihensteplian (Bavaria) an agricultural and brewing academy ; in Prussia 16 secondary agricultural schools, and in other German States 6 ; in Prussia 26 farming schools, in other States 19 ; in Prussia 118 lower agricultural winter schools, and in other States 77 ; besides many schools for special agricultural instruction (in Prussia alone, 1,320). Other technical schools are 5 Veterinary High Schools with 1,329 students ; 15 schools of mining ; 15 schools of architecture and building ; 5 academies of forestry ; 27 schools of art and art-industry [Kttnst and Kunstgeiverhc- Schulcn) ; 429 commercial schools (including 5 commercial universities) ; about 100 schools (including universities) for textile manufactures ; 12 for special metal industries ; 12 for \yood working ; 4 for ceramic industries ; 11 for naval architecture and engineering ; 8 for ships' engineers ; 19 for navigation ; and 11 public music-schools. There are also numerous smaller as well as private music and other schools, and a large number of artisans' or trade schools. There is a naval academy and school at Kiel, and military academies at Berlin and Munich ; besides 47 schools of navigation, 9 military schools, and 9 cadet institutions.
In 1911 the proportion of illiterates among the recruits was "01 per cent.
There are 21 u.niversities in the German Empire, besides the Lyceum Hosianum at Braunsberg (13 teachers), which has only faculties of theology (Raman Catholic) and philosophy, the academy at Posen, and the Colonial Institute at Hamljurg. Negotiations are in progress, and are nearly complete, for the establishment of a University at Frankfort.
The following table gives the number of teachers and students for the winter half-year, 1911-12.
Universities
Professors and
Students
Teachers
Theology
Jurisprudence, •fee.
Medicine
Philosophy
Total
Berlin
494
415
2,216
1,872
4,637
9,140
Bonn .
197
447
842
599
2,090
3,987
Breslau
192
384
582
594
1,081
2,641
Erlangen .
102
230
196
436
340
1,202
Freiburg .
157
232
508
882
844
2,466
Giessen
94
83
144
447
598
1,272
Gottingen .
157
123
364
301
1,611
2,399
Greifswald
109
102
137
270
588
1,097
Halle .
176
373
530
372
1,502
2,777
Heidelberg
173
124
389
687
1,031
2,281
Jena .
115
70
302
356
1,010
1,738
Kiel .
123
52
328
517
719
1,616
Konigsberg
149
92
280
432
701
1,505
Leijizig
244
391
872
1,091
2,816
5,170
Marburg .
122
151
316
395
1,065
1,927
Miinich
256
171
1,691
2,387
2,548
6,797
Miinster
80
365
418
ISO
1,109
2,072
Rostock
70
36
98
355
363
b52
Strassburg
177
234
428
468
1,008
2,138
Tiibingen .
113
462
454
362
574
1,852
Wiirzburg .
100
101
270
11,365
741 13,844
346 26,641
1,458
3,310
4,578
56,428
