834
FINLAND
of 178,987 workers, aud yielding an aggregate product of 1,458,107,500 marks. The chief were : —
Iron and mechanical works
Textiles
Wood industries Distilleries and breweries . Paper .
Leather
Chemicals
Graphic arts .
Tobacco
Electricity, gas and water .
No. of Establishments
No. of Workers
320 177 001
47 141 1S4
41 144
17
05
20,506 15,907 19,244 871 13,428 3,758 2.02S 3,527 4,121 1,450
Production
In 1919 there were 5,252 factories employing 99,843 workers, who received in wages 399,687,800 marks. Value of domestic raw materials, 648,205,500 marks ; gross value of production, 2,345,200,000 marks.
Commerce.
Imports and exports for 5 years, in thousands of Finnish marks : —
Imports Exports
062,814 510,580
1,231,930 444.H59
504,012 226,848
1919
1920
2, 500,: Mid 880,400
3,620,400 8,906,400
The foreign trade of Finland appears as follows for 3 years : —
1013 (pre-war^
1918
1919
Imports j Exports fiom to
Imports from
Exports to
Imports from
Exports to
Gt. Britain Russia Esthonia .
60,6(10,421 130,505,420
108,564,90S 118,301,367
29,468,27 6 47.S13.419 20,177,083
14,833,827 17,707,265 17,428,501
670,452,640
6,Q82.532
29,729,068
375,803,884 741,397
27,010,331
Other Baltic
States . Poland Germany . Sweden Denmark . Norway
202,534,531
27,520,561
29,353,142
573,489
_
62,160,576
16,707,917 11,915,694 1,558,009
2,406,859
101, LSI, 781
139,619,024
90,592, os'i
<y,799
557,182
21.655
98,890,182
B6,121 24,888,886
342,660
2,050,828
157,005,281
815,958,158 876,898,618
57,449,836
1,563,133 6,714,017
81,819,282 80,606
•7,608, 4,825,06S
United States .
8,687
-
6,06S,4S1
— 896,488
20,706,001
The value of the principal imports and exports for 1919 and 1920 arc shown as follows in Finnish marks: —
Imports
1919
1920
Exports
1919
102d
Cereals
543,205,512
Tiinler
554,446,581
1,638,350.200
Coiree, tea, sugar,
Pulp and paper.
217,831,985
1,080,664,09 i
ftc. .
363,516.224
522,438,400
Horaea
2,820,200
1,646,275
Textiles
215.812,686
64,333,28*
Meats
14,287, 19'".
70,370,8'.".'
heather
1 10,-39,487
Hides A leather
22,437,612
—
Oils and fats
202,995,125
-i,122
Gums * resins .
4,545,558
6,534,577
Machinery .
178,872,220
887,628,877
Tar .
2,608,181
—
Metals
161,675,484
529,764,108
Matelies
2,407,805
—
Spinning material!
110,310,513
314,4111,643