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49

La Roy Sunderland, New- York. of

a clergyman of the Methodist Church at

These manifestations are not without prototype in the history of the Anti-Slavery cause in other countries. From the beginning, Slave-masters

and

If

have encountered argument by brutality

we go back

to the earliest of Abolitionists, the wonderful Portuguese preacher, Vieyra, we shall find that his matchless eloquence and unquestioned piety did not save him from indignity. After a sermon exposing Slavery in Brazil, he was seized and imprisoned, while one of the principal Slave-

violence.

masters asked him, in mockery, where were all his

ity ? is

all his

learning and

they could not deliver him in this extremlie was of the Catholic Church. But the spirit of Slavery genius now,

the same in

all

if

churches.

A renowned

Quaker minister of

Thomas Chalkley, while on a visit at Barbadoes, having simply recommended charity to the slaves, without presuming to breathe a word against Slavery itself, was first met by disturbance in the meeting, and afterward, on the highway, and in open day, was fired at by one of the exasperated planters, with " a fowling-piece loaded with small shot, ten of which made marks, and several drew blood." Even in England, while the the last century,

slave-trade

was under

"Wilberforce,

who

discussion,

the same

spirit

appeared.

represented the cause of Abolition in Parlia-

ment, was threatened with personal violence Clarkson, who represented the same cause before the people, was assaulted by

the infuriate Slave-traders, and narrowly escaped being hustled dock and Eoscoe, the accomplished historian, on his

into the

return to Liverpool from his seat in Parliament, where he had signalized himself as an opponent of the Slave-trade, was met at

town by a savage mob, composed of persons armed with knives and bludgeons, the arguments and companions of Pro-Slavery partisans.

the entrance of the interested in this distinctive

traffic,

And even in the Free States the partisans of Slavery have, from the beginning, acted under the inspiration of violence. The demon of Slavery has entered into them, and under its influence they have behaved like Slave-masters.

Public meet-

ings for the discussion of Slavery have been interrupted

public

have been destroyed or burned In all our populous cities the great rights of to the ground. speech, and of the press have been assailed precisely as in the halls,

dedicated to

its

4

discussion,