Page:The Book of the Thousand Nights and One Night, Vol 4.djvu/391

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wife by night and clipping her by day and having its abode in the corners of the mansions of the noble?’ The physician was silent and his colour changed and he bowed his head awhile in perplexity and made no reply; whereupon she said to him, ‘O physician, speak or put off thy clothes.’ At this, he rose and said, ‘O Commander of the Faithful, bear witness against me that this damsel is more learned than I in medicine and what else and that I cannot cope with her.’ And he put off his clothes and fled forth. Quoth the Khalif to Taweddud, ‘Expound to us thy riddle,’ and she replied, ‘O Commander of the Faithful, it is the button and the button loop.’

Then said she, ‘Let him of you who is an astronomer come forward.’ So the astronomer came forward and sat down before her. When she saw him, she laughed and said, ‘Art thou the astronomer, the mathematician, the scribe?’ ‘Yes,’ answered he. ‘Ask of what thou wilt,’ quoth she; ‘success rests with God.’ So he said, ‘Tell me of the sun and its rising and setting?’ And she replied, ‘The sun rises in the Eastern hemisphere and sets in the Western, and each hemisphere comprises ninescore degrees. Quoth God the Most High, “Verily, I swear by the Lord of the places of the sunrise and of the sunsetting.”[1] And again, “He it is who appointed the sun for a splendour and the moon for a light and ordained to her mansions, that ye might know the number of the years and the reckoning.”[2] The moon is Sultan of the night and the sun Sultan of the day, and they vie with one another in their courses and follow each other in uninterrupted succession. Quoth God the Most High, “It befits not that the sun overtake the moon nor that the night prevent the day, but each glides in [its own] sphere.”’[3] (Q.) ‘When the day cometh, what becomes of the night, and what of the day, when the night cometh?’ (A.) ‘He

  1. Koran lxx. 40.
  2. Koran x. 5.
  3. Koran xxxvi. 40.