Page:The Deipnosophists (Volume 3).djvu/286

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  Whose gait like cosmosandalum.
Pour rosy wine, and with loud voice
  Raise the glad pæan's song,
As laws of God and man enjoin
  On holy festival.

And the author of the Miners, whoever he was, (and that poem is attributed to the same Pherecrates,) says—

  Treading on soft aspalathi
Beneath the shady trees,
  In lotus-bearing meadows green,
And on the dewy cypirus;
  And on the fresh anthryscum, and
The modest tender violet,
  And green trefoil. . . .

But here I want to know what this trefoil is; for there is a poem attributed to Demarete, which is called The Trefoil. And also, in the poem which is entitled The Good Men, Pherecrates or Strattis, whichever is the author, says—

And having bathed before the heat of day,
Some crown their head and some anoint their bodies.

And he speaks of thyme, and of cosmosandalum. And Cratinus, in his Effeminate Persons, says—

Joyful now I crown my head
  With every kind of flower;
[Greek: Leiria], roses, [Greek: krina] too,
  And cosmosandala,
And violets, and fragrant thyme,
  And spring anemones,
Ground thyme, crocus, hyacinths,
  And buds of helichryse,
Shoots of the vine, anthryscum too,
  And lovely hemerocalles.


My head is likewise shaded
  With evergreen melilotus;
And of its own accord there comes
  The flowery cytisus.

33. Formerly the entrance of garlands and perfumes into the banqueting rooms, used to herald the approach of the second course, as we may learn from Nicostratus in his Pseudostigmatias, where, in the following lines, he says—

                      And you too,
Be sure and have the second course quite neat;
Adorn it with all kinds of rich confections,
Perfumes, and garlands, aye, and frankincense,
And girls to play the flute.