Page:The Development of Navies During the Last Half-Century.djvu/256

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Steam Propulsion.

At this period all but three of the steam vessels of the navy were fitted with what were then known as ‘side-lever’ engines. This type was the first ever employed for marine purposes, and it had certain solid advantages which enabled it for a long time to remain the favourite and to resist innovation. So much was it considered to be par excellence the engine for ships that,

Side lever engine.

SIDE LEVER ENGINE.

surmounted by a crown, it formed the device for the uniform buttons of the engineers in the Royal Navy; in the merchant service it was similarly worn, but without the crown; and, with a lion over it, the East India Company’s engineers adopted it as a distinguishing badge of their class. But in the side-lever engine lightness and compactness were sacrificed to solidity and length of