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483 LIST OF WOODCUTS. PAGE Fossil Fmit from Chalk .... 1 Grroimd Plan of Heathery Bum Cave 35 Transverse Section of Heathery Bum Cave 35 Cross Section of Heathery Bum Cave 36 Section at Wolve Krool, South Africa 48 Section of Metamorphosed Rocks . 50 Accessory Twists to Metallic Saddles 52 Three Sections sliowing Disposition of Slate Rocks and Porphyry, South Africa 54 Section across Murray River Valley 63 Yiew of Wallabies' Holes, Mun'ay River 64 Humerus of Dryopithecm Fontard 81 The Peak Cavern 86 Ideal Section of Rents in Derby- shire Limestone 88 Meteorite from Copiapo .... 89 Ideal Primary Section of a Forma- tion 93 Distribution of Calcareous and Se- dimentary Strata of the Great Oolite, Oxfordshire . . ... 94 Veined Boidder 109 Nodular Body from Crag . . . 112 G-alleries in Dried Clay of Water Insects 129 Dried Clay showing Trails and Im- prints of Bird's Feet .... 130 Four Specimens of Trails from American Rocks .... 132, 133 Blown Footprints of Birds in Sand 134 Original Footprints of the Birds . 135 Vertical Holes in Hastings Sand . 136 Ova of Boat-Flies in Dried Mud . 137 Illustration of Formation of Ba- saltic Columns 141 Crystal of Chlorite 160 Portion of Flint Xodule attached to a Ventricuhte 161 Cross Bracing of Ventriculite Fibres 162 Ventriculite Sti'ucture .... 163 Measured Grround-Plan of Heathery Bum Cave . 168 PAGE Longitudinal Section of Part of Heathery Bum Cave .... 169 Transverse Section across Part of Heathery Burn Cave . . . .170 The " Communion Table " in Hea- thery Bum Cave 170 Section of Gr>avels in Valley of the Seme 189 Portion of Skull from Heathery Bum Cave 201 Front view of Neanderthal Skull . 205 Side view of Neanderthal Skull . 206 Side view of Engis Skull . . .208 Side view of Plan Skull . . . .209 Side view of Mewslade Skull . .210 Side view of Sennen Skull . . .211 Human SkuU from Montrose (2 views) 211 Human Skull from Nether Urquhart (2 views) 212 Fragment of Human Skull from Plymouth 212 Side View of East Ham SkuU . . 213 Section of the " Cone de Dejection torrentielle de la Tiniere" . . . 220 Skull of Mississippi mound-builder 226 Coscinopora, or "Beads," from Gra- vel Drift of Bedford .... 234 Microscopic Organisms from Palae- ozoic Rocks of New York . . 239 Perched Boulder, " Cloughvorra, " Kenmare 2il Glacial Striae, Dunmanway, co. Cork 218 Section showing Loess and High- and Low-level Gravels .... 266 Lignite-beds containmg Corylaceae, Whiteinch 271 Section of Brick -earth and Sand in Ragstone-beds at Maidstone . . 293 Section from Blue Bell Hill to Crowborough 295 Femm' of Trionyx from Hailing Chalk Pit 296 Spring-head in Lower Chalk . . 297 False Stratification in Lower Green- sand, Maidstone 298 Transverse section of Ironstone Pipes in Sandhng Wood . . . 299