met the same fate. She, so old her body was bent in form.
I do not blame anyone to shoot his enemy in battle, but I do
think it is an outrage for men to kill old helpless people, no
matter what the circumstances may be. I consider it is cold-
blooded murder to kill old defenseless people, no matter who
they may be. God will surely punish such heartless people.
It is sure a true saying, with the white people, when they say,
everything is fair in time of war. I have noticed in the past,
that the only time this saying is fulfilled or practiced, is when
the white man is fighting Indians. Why? Because an Indian
is only an Indian an v way. My kind reader, I do not condemn
the whole white nation for the acts of a few. My warmest
and best friends are white people. My white friends are many.
They are living all through or over the United States.
Capt. Jack and his people went south after their escape, and found a good suitable place where they thought by little work they would be able to hold their own for awhile. When the troops stormed the stronghold, they found the place de- serted, all but the four old Indians they killed. They were ordered to return to Gillem's headquarters. The troops all had a few days' rest. Meanwhile the Warmspring Indian scouts were trying to trail or locate the Modocs. One day they found the Modocs about four or five miles south of the strong- hold. The scouts came in and made their report. Gillem gave orders to move on the Modocs and rout them imme- diately. Col. Wright and his company was chosen to do the work. So the next morning after he got his orders, Wright headed for the Modoc camp, guided by Warmspring Indian scouts. The country was so rough the troops made very slow progress. It was only about five miles from Gillem's head- quarters to where the Modocs made their last stand together. Mr. Wright and his troops did not get near the Indian camp till in the afternoon. The four scouts that Wright had in advance of his troops met the troops and reported that no Indians or any sign of any had been discovered. Mr. Wright, seeing his troops were tired, gave orders to his men to find a good place, so that they may eat a lunch and rest, also make plans for the afternoon. The scouts did not know when they
