Page:The Lives of the Most Eminent English Poets, Volume 3.djvu/170

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166
SAVAGE.

In the year 1697, Anne Countess of Macclesfield, having lived some time upon very uneasy terms with her husband, thought a publick confession of adultery the most obvious and expeditious method of obtaining her liberty; and therefore declared, that the child, with which she was then great, was begotten by the Earl Rivers. This, as may be imagined, made her husband no less desirous of a separation than herself, and he prosecuted his design in the most effectual manner; for he applied not to the ecclesiastical courts for a divorce, but to the parliament for an act, by which his marriage might be dissolved, the nuptial contract annulled, and the children of his wife illegitimated. This act, after the usual deliberation, he obtained, though without the approbation of some, who considered marriage as an affair only cognizable by ecclesiastical judges[1]; and on March 3d

was
  1. This year was made remarkable by the dissolution of a marriage solemnized in the face of the church. Salmon's Review.
    The following protest is registered in the books of the House of Lords:
    Dissentient;
    Because that we conceive that this is the first bill of that nature that hath passed, where there was not a divorce first
obtained