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349

CHAPTER VII.

twelve hundred years of english.

I.

Runes on the Ruthwell Cross, of about the year 680.[1]

(On-) geredæ hinæ
God almeyottig
þa he walde
on galgu gi-stiga
modig fore
(ale) men
. . . . .
Girded him
God almighty
when he would
on gallows mount
proud for
all men
. . . .
(ahof) ic riicnæ cuningc
heafunæs hlafard
hælda ic (n)i darstæ
bismærædu ungcet men ba ætgad(r)e
ic (wæs) miþ blodse bistemid
. . . . .
I heaved the rich king
heaven's lord
heel (over) I durst not
men mocked us both to­gether.
I was with blood besmeared
. . . . .
Krist wæs on rodi
hweþræ þer fusæ
fearran kwomu
æþþilæ ti lanum
ic þæt al bi(h)eal(d)
s(are) ic wæs
mi(þ) sorgu(m) gi(d)æ(fe)d
. . . . .
Christ was on rood
but there hurriedly
From afar they came
the Prince to aid
I beheld all that
sore I was
with sorrows harrowed
. . . . .
  1. Stephens, Runic Monuments, I. 405.