Page:The Works of the Rev. Jonathan Swift, Volume 3.djvu/342

This page has been proofread, but needs to be validated.
334
THE CONDUCT

the several parties, is liable to so many unforeseen accidents.

In a confederate war, it ought to be considered which party has the deepest share in the quarrel: for although each may have their particular reasons, yet one or two among them will probably be more concerned than the rest, and therefore ought to bear the greatest part of the burden, in proportion to their strength. For example: two princes may be competitors for a kingdom; and it will be your interest to take the part of him, who will probably allow you good conditions of trade, rather than of the other, who may possibly not. However, that prince, whose cause you espouse, although never[1] so vigorously, is the principal in that war, and you, properly speaking, are but a second. Or a commonwealth may lie in danger to be overrun by a powerful neighbour, which, in time, may produce very bad consequences upon your trade and liberty: it is therefore necessary, as well as prudent, to lend them assistances and help them to win a strong secure frontier; but, as they must, in course, be the first and greatest sufferers, so in justice, they ought to bear the greatest weight. If a house be on fire, it behoves all in the neighbourhood to run with buckets to quench it; but the owner is sure to be undone first: and it is not impossible, that those at next

  1. This phrase, in which the word, never, is improperly used instead, of, ever, has been adopted by most writers; to show its absurdity it will be only necessary to examine how the same thing is expressed in a different mode, as thus however vigorously how vigorously soever. How monstrous would it appear to say, how never vigourously! how vigourously so never!
door