Page:The World's Famous Orations Volume 6.djvu/22

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THE WORLD'S FAMOUS ORATIONS


our national prosperity has happened within the short period of the life of man. It has happened within sixty-eight years. There are those alive whose memory might touch the two extremities. For instance, my Lord Bathurst might remember all the stages of the progress. He was in 1704 of an age at least to be made to comprehend such things.[1] He was then old enough "acta parentum jam legere et quae sit poterit cognosces virtus." Suppose, sir, that the angel of this auspicious youth, foreseeing the many virtues which made him one of the most amiable, as he is one of the most fortunate men of his age,[2] had opened to him in vision, that when, in the fourth generation, the third prince of the House of Brunswick had sat twelve years on the throne of that nation, which, by the happy issue of moderate and healing councils, was to be made Great Britain, he should see his son,[3] lord chancellor of England, turn back the current of hereditary dignity to its fountain, and raise him to a higher rank of peerage, while he enriched the family with a new one. If, amid these bright and happy scenes of domestic honor and prosperity, that angel should have drawn up the curtain, and unfolded the rising glories of his

  1. Lord Bathurst was born in 1684. He died a few months after the date of Burke's speech, September 16, 1775, when in his ninety-first year.
  2. George III. at his accession granted to Lord Bathurst a pension of £2,000 a year, and in 1772 made him an earl.
  3. Henry, second Earl Bathurst, "to the surprise of the world," was made lord chancellor, January 23, 1771.

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