Page:The age of Justinian and Theodora (Volume 1).djvu/370

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the circus and the theatre were eschewed, and fornication and adultery were looked on as the most abominable crimes,[1] it is possible that she may have been affected by the puritanism of the inhabitants, certain that she must have felt chastened by the trials she had undergone. It is probable also that she remained there for some time in the receipt of hospitality, whilst being exhorted and encouraged to live a life of continence. Ultimately, however, she found means to regain Constantinople, where she arrived in a sober frame of mind and with the resolution not to relapse into her former habits. She sought out a humble tenement in a portico near the Palace,[2] where she resigned herself to earn a modest living by feminine industry.[3] A veil of obscurity hangs over the circumstances which preceded the social elevation of Theodora, which can only be partly dissipated by surmise. It appears that after the accession of Justin she was discovered by Justinian sitting demurely at her spinning-wheel, and that he was fascinated by her at once with a force which he was unable to resist.[4] It is allowed that she was not devoid of beauty,[5] but if she captivated him by that quality, it was one which she possessed in common with a thousand others of her class. Rather must we conclude that she won her dominion over him by her distinction of mind and character, by her wit,

  1. Socrates, iv, 28. The Novation purists made great headway there; ibid., ii, 30, etc.
  2. Contiguous to the church of St. Panteleemon, which stood on the Propontis, near the Bosphorus; Notitia, reg. ix; Ducange, sb. Homo-*noea; Procopius, De Aedific., i, 9. There was also a suburban St. P. (ruins still near "Giants' Grave"?).
  3. Codinus, loc. cit.
  4. Procopius, Anecdot., 9.
  5. Ibid., 10. He allows that she was sufficiently well looking, but he also states that her countenance was disfigured by debauchery; ibid., 9. At a later date he praises her beauty as something almost superhuman, but this was intended for the eyes of the Court; De Aedific., i, 11.