Page:The grammar of English grammars.djvu/865

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Example IV.—Lyric Stanzas.

   "Descend, \ celes\-tial fire,
      And seize \ me from \ above,
    Melt me \ in flames \ of pure \ desire,
      A sac\-rifice \ to love.

    Let joy \ and wor\-ship spend
      The rem\-nant of \ my days,
    And to \ my God, \ my soul \ ascend,
      In sweet \ perfumes \ of praise."
        WATTS: Poems sacred to Devotion, p. 50.

Example V.—Lyric Stanzas.

   "I would \ begin \ the mu\-sic here,
      And so \ my soul \ should rise:
    O for \ some heav'n\-ly notes \ to bear
      My spir\-it to \ the skies!

    There, ye \ that love \ my say\-iour, sit,
      There I \ would fain \ have place
    Amongst \ your thrones \ or at \ your feet,
      So I \ might see \ his face."
        WATTS: Same work, "Horæ Lyricæ," p. 71.

Example VI.—England's Dead.

   "The hur\-ricane \ hath might
      Along \ the In\-dian shore,
    And far, \ by Gan\-ges' banks \ at night,
      Is heard \ the ti\-ger's roar.

    But let \ the sound \ roll on!
      It hath \ no tone \ of dread
    For those \ that from \ their toils \ are gone;—
      There slum\-ber Eng\-land's dead."
        Hemans: Poetical Works, Vol. ii, p. 61.

The following examples have some of the common diversifications already noticed under the longer measures:

Example I.—"Languedocian Air."

   "Lōve ĭs \ a hunt\-er boy,
      Who makes \ young hearts \ his prey;
    And in \ his nets \ of joy
      Ensnares \ them night \ and day.

    In vain \ conceal'd \ they lie,
      Love tracks \ them ev'\-ry where;
    In vain \ aloft \ they fly,
      Love shoots \ them fly\-ing there.

    But 'tis \ his joy \ most sweet,
      At earl\-y dawn \ to trace
    The print \ of Beau\-ty's feet,
      And give \ the trem\-bler chase.

    And most \ he loves \ through snow
      To track \ those foot\-steps fair,
    For then \ the boy \ doth know,
      None track'd \ before \ him there."
        MOORE'S Melodies and National Airs, p. 274.

Example II.—From "a Portuguese Air."

   "Flow on, \ thou shin\-ing river,
      But ere \ thou reach \ the sea,
    Seek El\-la's bower, \ and give her
      The wreaths \ I fling \ o'er thee.

    But, if \ in wand'\-ring thither,
      Thou find \ she mocks \ my pray'r,
    Then leave \ those wreaths \ to wither
      Upon \ the cold \ bank there."
        MOORE: Same Volume, p. 261.

Example III.—Resignation.

   "O Res\-igna\-tion! yet \ unsung,
      Untouch'd \ by for\-mer strains;
    Though claim\-ing ev\-ery mu\-se's smile,
      And ev\-ery po\-et's pains!

    All oth\-er du\-ties cres\-cents are
      Of vir\-tue faint\-ly bright;
    The glo\-rious con\-summa\-tion, thou,
      Which fills \ her orb \ with light!"
        YOUNG: British Poets, Vol. viii, p. 377.

MEASURE VII.—IAMBIC OF TWO FEET, OR DIMETER.

Example—A Scolding Wife.

           1.

    "There was \ a man
    Whose name \ was Dan,
    Who sel\-dom spoke;
    His part\-ner sweet
    He thus \ did greet,
    Without \ a joke;

           2.

    My love\-ly wife,
    Thou art \ the life
    Of all \ my joys;
    Without \ thee, I
    Should sure\-ly die
    For want \ of noise.

           3.
    O, prec\-ious one,
    Let thy \ tongue run
    In a \ sweet fret;
    And this \ will give
    A chance \ to live,
    A long \ time yet.

           4.

    When thou \ dost scold
    So loud \ and bold,
    I'm kept \ awake;
    But if \ thou leave,
    It will \ me grieve,
    Till life \ forsake.

           5.

    Then said \ his wife,
    I'll have \ no strife
    With you, \ sweet Dan;
    As 'tis \ your mind,
    I'll let \ you find
    I am \ your man.

           6.

    And fret \ I will,
    To keep \ you still
    Enjoy\-ing life;
    So you \ may be
    Content \ with me,
    A scold\-ing wife."
        ANONYMOUS: Cincinnati Herald, 1844.

Iambic dimeter, like the metre of three iambs, is much less frequently used alone than in stanzas with longer lines; but the preceding example is a refutation of the idea, that no piece is ever composed wholly of this measure, or that the two feet cannot constitute a line. In Humphrey's English Prosody, on page 16th, is the following paragraph; which is not only defective in style, but erroneous in all its averments:

"Poems are never composed of lines of two [-] feet metre, in succession: they [combinations of two feet] are only used occasionally in poems, hymns, odes, &c. to diversify the metre; and