Page:The king's English (IA kingsenglish00fowlrich).pdf/61

This page has been proofread, but needs to be validated.
FORMATION — bureaucracy, determinedly
47

fourfold repetition of the same vowel sound, its two dentals to add to the ugliness of its two v's, and the comparatively inoffensive vividness.

We conclude with deprecating the addition of -ly to participles in -ed. Some people are so alive to the evil sound of it that they write determinately for determinedly; that will not do either, because determinate does not mean determined in the required sense. A periphrasis, or an adjective or Latin participle with -ly, as resolutely, should be used. Implied is as good a word as implicit, but impliedly is by no means so good as implicitly. Several instances are given, for cumulative effect. Miss Corelli makes a mannerism of this.

Dr. John and his mother were in their finest mood, contending animatedly with each other the whole way.—C. Brontë.

Where the gate opens, or the gateless path turns aside trustedly.—Ruskin.

'That's not a very kind speech,' I said somewhat vexedly.—Corelli.

However, I determinedly smothered all premonitions.—Corelli.

I saw one or two passers-by looking at me so surprisedly that I came to the conclusion...—Corelli.

I stared bewilderedly up at the stars.—Corelli.

It should be added that to really established adverbs of this form, as advisedly, assuredly, hurriedly, there is no objection whatever; but new ones are ugly.


Slang

The place of slang is in real life. There, an occasional indulgence in it is an almost necessary concession to our gregarious humanity; he who declines altogether to let his speech be influenced by his neighbours' tricks, and takes counsel only of pure reason, is setting up for more than man. Awfully nice is an expression than which few could be sillier; but to have succeeded in going through life without saying it a certain number of times is as bad as to have no redeeming vice. Further, the writer who deals in conversation may sometimes find it necessary, by way of characterizing his