INDEX 489 Paros, Thasos a Parian colonj', iv. 104 fin. Parrliasians, in Arcadia, campaign of the Lacedaemonians against, V- 33- Party associations, evil of, iii. 82 mod. ; party spirit, growth of, in Hellas, ib. fin. Pasitclidas, a Lacedaemonian, made governor of Toronc, iv. 132 fin. ; defeated and captured by the Athenians, v. 3 med. Patmos, iii. 33 med. Patrae, in Achaia, ii. 83 med., 84 fin., V. 52 fin. Patrocles, father of Tantalus, a Lacedaemonian, iv. 57 med. Pausanias, guardian of Pleistar- chus, i. 132 init. ; the victor of Plataea, ii. 71 med., iii. 54 fin., 58 med., 68 init. ; takes com- mand of the Hellenic forces, i. 94 ; captures Byzantium, lA., ib. 129 med. ; becomes unpopular, ib. 95 init. ; summoned to Sparta, ib. ; acquitted of conspiracy with Persia. t'6.,j6. 128 init ; negotiates with Xerxes, ib. 128-130; re- called to Sparta and imprisoned, «'6, 131 ; intrigues with the Helots, 132 med. ; betrayed by his ser- vant, ib. fin , 133 ; escapes to the temple of Athene, ib. 134 init ; is starved to death, ib. med. ; ordered by the Delphian oracle to be buried in the temple, ib. fin. Pausanias, son of Pleistoanax, king of Sparta, iii. 26 med. Pausanias. a Macedonian, brother of Derdas. i. 61 fin., cp. ib. 59 fin. Pay for holding office abolished by the oligarchs at Athens, viii. 65 fin.. 67 fin. ; the same provision adopted in the new constitution, ib. 97 med. ; pay of the Athenian senate, ib. 69 fin. ; — pay of sailors usually half a drachma, viii. 29 init., 45 init. ; Tissaphernes pays K a drachma for a month, ib. 29 init.; the double rate paid to the sailors in the fleet at Potidaca and to those engaged in the Sicilian expedition, iii. 17 fin., vi. 31 med.; — pay of Athenian heavy-armed, iii. 17 med.; rates of pay fixed by the treaty between Athens and Argos for various troops, v. 47, iv. ; pay of Thracian mercenaries, vii. 27 init. Peace of five years between Pelo- ponnesians and Athenians, i. 112 init. ; of thirty years after the recovery of Euboea, ib. 67 med., 87 fin., 115 init. 146, ii. 2 init.; violated by the attack on Plataea, ib. 7 init. ; treaty of peace and alliance for fifty years at the end of the first ten years of the War, V. 18 ; this peace only nominal, ib. 26 ; peace and alliance for one hundred years between the Acarnanians and Ambraciots, iii. 1 14 med.; treaty of peace between Argos and Lacedaemon, v. 77 ; treaty of alliance, ib. 79 ; the three treaties between Lacedae- mon and Persia, viii. 17 fin., 18, 36, 37, 57 fin-, 58; treaties in- scribed on columns, v. 18, xi ; 23, iv ; 47 fin., 56 med. Peace, not always preferable to war, i. 120 med. ; 'has honours and glories of her own,' iv. 62 init. Pedaritus, a Lacedaemonian, sent from Lacedaemon as governor of Chios, viii. 28 fin. ; arrives there, ib. 32 med. ; refuses to aid Astyochus in the revolt of Les- bos, ib. fin. ; deceived by a trick of certain Erythraean prisoners, ib. 33 fin. ; alters the govern- ment of Chios, ib. 38 med. ; requests the aid of Astyochu.s, ib. 38 fin., 40 init. ; complains to Sparta of Astyochus, 38 fin. ; k 2
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