Page:Transactions of the Natural History Society of Northumberland, Durham, and Newcastle-upon-Tyne 1838 Vol.2.djvu/104

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94
Mr. WINCH's Flora of Northumberland, &c.

On Lanchester Fell upon earth, D. On Eglestone and Teesdale Moors, and near the Smelt Mill in Harewood, D. — Rev. J. Harriman.

84. LEPRARIA.

1. L. chlorina.

Ach. Syn. 329; Eng. Bot. 2038.
On rocks and old walls.

2. L. flava.

Ach. Syn. 330; Eng. Bot. 1350; Berwick Flora, ii. 103; Byssus candelarius, Lightfoot, 1005.
On trees and old pales, common.

3. L. Jolithus.

Hook. Fl. Scot. ii. 73; Eng. Bot. 2471; L. rubens, Ach. Meth. 6.
On rocks and trees in Teesdale, and in woods on the Derwent, also in Cawsey Wood, D. In East Common Wood near Hexham, N.
Not rare in sub-alpine situations. It has the scent of violets, but faint.

4. L. aeruginosa.

Hook. Fl. Scot. ii. 73; Eng. Bot. 2182; Conferva pulveria, Dillwyn, p. 78.
On old stone walls in damp places.

5. L. latebrarum.

Ach. Syn. 331; Eng. Bot. 2147; Hook. Fl. Scot. ii. 73; Berwick Flora, ii. 103.
On rocks in shady situations, and in caverns.

6. L. nigra.

Eng. Bot. 2409; Hook. Fl. Scot. ii. 73.
On old oak posts, pales, &c.

7. L.? alba.

Eng. Bot. 1349; Byssus lactea, Hudson, 669; Berwick Flora, ii. 104.
Upon mosses and the bark of trees, frequent.

8. L. lutescens.

Eng. Bot. 1529; Ach. Meth. 5.
On the bark of old trees, common.

9. L. ochracea.

Eng. Bot. 2408.
On the bark of trees in woods.

10. L. virescens.

Eng. Bot. 2149.
On the bark of trees in woods, particularly Elms, not rare.


HYPOXYLA.

85. RHIZOMORPHA.

1. R. subcorticalis.

Gr. Fl. Eds. 354; Ach. Syn. 288; Berwick Flora, ii. 143; Persoon, Syn. 704; R. patens, Northumberland and Durham Guide, ii. 111; Sowerby, t. 392, f. 1, 2.
Between the wood and bark of Fir andother trees not rare; in Bradley Wood, at Cleadon, and near Eglestone, D. In Scotswood, Walbottle, and Heaton Denes, also near Wallington, N.

2. R. divergens.

Gr. Crypt, t. 154; Berwick Flora, ii. 143; Clavaria phosphorea, Sowerby, t. 100.?
Between the wood and bark of Fir trees, not rare.

3. R. farinacea.

Gr. Fl. Eds. 354.
On decayed stumps of trees in Heaton and Scotswood Denes, N. In Gibside and Ravensworth Woods, D.

4. R. sctiformis.

Persoon, Syn. 705; Berwick Flora, ii. 143; Hypoxylon loculiferum, Bull. 195, f. 1, A. B.; Sphaeria hypotrichoides, Sowerby, t. 200; Dill. 76, t. 13, f. A. B.
On dead wood and leaves, also in cellars.

5. R. spinosa.

Ach. Syn. 288; Sowerby, t. 299; Northumberland and Durham Guide, ii. 110.
On timber in the Weardale, Allendale, and Nenthead Lead Mines, D. and N. In the Charnberry Lead Mine, Teesdale, D.— Rev. J. Harriman.

6. R. dichotoma.

Ach. Syn. 289; Sowerby, t. 298; Northumberland and Durham Guide, ii. 110.
On timber in the Weardale and Derwent Lead Mines, D. In the Charnberry Lead Mine in Teesdale, D. — Rev. J. Harriman. In the Nenthead and Allenheads Lead Mines, N.

7. R. Harrimanni.

Sowerby, t. 431,f. 1.
In the lead mines of Northumberland and Durham, growing on timber beginning to decay.

86. SPHAERIA.

1. S. hypoxylon.

Persoon, Syn. 5; Sowerby, t. 55; Berwick Flora, ii. 117; Bolton, t. 129, b, c, i, e, f; Xylaria hypoxylon, Gr. Fl. Eds. 355.
β S. cupressiformis, Persoon, Syn. 5; Clavaria cupressiformis, With. iv. 441; Bolton, 129, g.
α and β On the stumps of decayed trees and gateposts, common.

2. S. digitata.

Persoon, Syn. 6; Xylaria digitata, Gr. Fl. Eds. 355.
On the stumps of trees in a state of decay, N. and D.

3. S. polymorpha.

Gr. Crypt, t. 237; Persoon, Syn. 7; S. digitata, Sowerby, t. 69; Bolton, t. 129, h; Xylaria polymorpha, Gr. Fl. Eds. 355.
On the rotten stumps of trees, frequent.

4. S. concentrica.

Bolt. t. 180; Persoon, Syn. 8, t. 1, f. 34; S. fraxinea, Sowerby, t. 160; With. iv. 467; Hypoxylon concentricum, Gr. Crypt, t. 324, f. 1.
On the trunks of trees, frequent.

5. S. fragiformis.

Gr. Syn. 24; Persoon, Syn. 9, t. 1, f. 1, 2; Berwick Flora, ii. 121; S. lycoperdoides, With. iv. 466; Lycoperdon variolosum, Sowerby, t. 271; Stromatosphaeria fragiformis, var. laevis, Gr. Crypt. t. 136.
On dead branches of the Beach, &c.

6. S. elliptica.

Gr. Syn. 23; Stromatosphaeria elliptica, Gr. Fl. Eds. 357; Crypt, t. 114.
On the branches of the Birch in a state of decay.

7. S. granulosa.

Sowerby, t. 355; Persoon, Syn. 11; Northumberland and Durham Guide, ii. 109; Hypoxylon granulosum, Bull. t. 487, f. 2.
On the bark of the Birch, common.

8. S. mammosa.

With. iv. 466; Purton, t. 22; Northumberland and Durham Guide, ii. 108; Fl. Dan. 1079.
In East Common Wood and Dilston Park on the