357. CAREX.
1. C. dioica. Common Separate-headed Carex.
Sm. Eng. Fl. iv. 77; Eng. Bot. 543; Gooden. Linn. Tr. ii. 139; With. ii. 129 ; Gr. Pl. Eds. 189; Berwick Flora, 198.
In bogs near Hilton Castle, on Beamish Moor, Chester Common, and in Teesdale and Weardale, D. Near Darlington, D.—S. Robson, Flora 262. Near Shewing Shields, at Prestwick Carr, and on moors near Blanchland and Cold-cleugh, N.
2. C. pulicaris. Flea Carex.
Sm. Eng. Fl. iv. 78; Eng. Bot. 1051 ; Hook. Fl. Scot. 261; Lond. t. 177; With. ii. 130; Berwick Flora, 198.
In marshy meadows and on moors, frequent, N. and D. Near Berwick. — Dr. G. Johnston.
2. C. pauciflora. Few-flowered Carex.
Sm. Eng. Fl. iv. 79; Eng. Bot. 2041; Lightfoot, 543, t. 6, f. 2; With. ii. 131.
In a peat moss between a public-house called Twice-brewed Ale and the south-west end of Crag Lake near the Roman Wall, and on the Muckle Moss, N.— June 29, 1803.
The only English habitats.
4. C. stellulata. Little Prickly Carex.
Sm. Eng. Fl. iv. 80; Eng. Bot. 806; Gooden. Linn. Tr. ii. 144; Berwick Flora, 198; With. ii. 131 ; Hook. Fl. Scot. 263; C. muricata, Lightfoot, 549; Hudson, 406.
In marshy meadows and on moors, not rare.
5. C. curta. White Carex.
Sm. Eng. Fl. iv. 81; Eng. Bot. 1386 ; Gooden. Linn. Tr. ii. 145; With. ii. 132; Hook. Fl. Scot. 263; Berwick Flora, 198.
In bogs near Edmond byers and Crook Oak, D. In Teesdale.—Rev. J. Harriman. By Halypike Lake, near Allenheads, in Beldon Bourn, and near Gilsland, N.—On Wallington moors.—W.C. Trevelyan, Esq. In bogs near Berwick, not rare.— Dr. G. Johnston.
6. C. ovalis. Oval-spiked Carex.
Sm. Eng. Fl. iv. 82; Gooden. Linn. Tr. ii. 148; Eng. Bot. 306; Hook. Fl. Scot. 263; With. ii. 133; Berwick Flora, 199; C. leporina, Hudson, 404; Lightfoot, 547.
In marshy meadows and on moors, not rare.
7. C. remota. Remote Carex.
Sm. Eng. Fl. iv. 84 ; Eng. Bot. 832; Hook. Fl. Scot. 263 ; With. ii. 133 ; Berwick Flora, 199.
In Ravensworth and Cawsey woods, and in all the woods on the Derwent, D. In Tecket and Ramshaw woods, and and on the banks of Wooler Water below Langley Ford, N.
8. C. arenaria. Sand Carex.
Sm. Eng. Fl. iv. 85; Eng. Bot. 928 ; Gr. Fl. Eds. 195 ; With. ii. 135, t. 20 ; Berwick Flora, 199. On the sands of the sea coast, frequent.
9. C. intermedia. Soft Brown Carex.
Sm. Eng. Fl. iv. 86 ; Eng. Bot. 2042 ; Gooden. Linn. Tr. ii. 154; Hook. Fl. Scot. 262 ; Berwick Flora, 199; With. ii. 136; C. disticha, Hudson, 403.
In bogs and by slow streams not rare, N. and D. Near Berwick Dr. G. Johnston.
10. C. muricata. Greater Prickly Carex.
Sm. Eng. Fl. iv. 88; Eng. Bot. 1097 ; Hook. Fl. Scot. 262; With. ii. 138 ; C. spicata, Hudson, 405 ; Lightfoot, 548.
Near Darlington, D.
11. C. divulsa. Grey Carex.
Sm. Eng. Fl. iv. 89 ; Eng. Bot. 629 ; With. ii. 138; Gooden. Linn. Tr. ii. 160; C. muricata β, Wahl. Fl. Suec. 589.
Near Darlington, D. — Mr. Backhouse.
12. C. vulpina. Great Spiked Carex.
Sm. Eng. Fl. iv. 90 ; Eng. Bot. 307 ; Gr. Fl. Eds. 191 ; With. ii. 139; Berwick Flora, 199.
On the shores of Tyne, Pont, Wear, Tees, Skerne, &c. N. and D. By the North Fluve at Goswick, and on the coast at Budle, N. — Thompson's Berwick Plants. Near Berwick. — Dr. G. Johnston.
13. C. paniculata. Great Panicled Carex.
Sm. Eng. Fl. iv. 92 ; Eng. Bot. 1064 ; Hook. Fl. Scot. 262; With. ii. 140; Berwick Flora, 200.
On moors and in wet pastures, common.
14. C. pendula. Great Pendulous Carex.
Sm.Eng. Fl. iv. 95; Eng. Bot. 2315; Hook. Fl. Scot. 264; Berwick Flora, 200; Curt. Lond. Fasc. iii. t. 63 ; With. ii. 142.
In Ravensworth, Cocken, Beamish, and Urpeth Woods, also by the Wear near Southwick, D. By the Tees near Croft, D. — Mr. E. Robson. In Gibside Woods, D.— Mr. J. Thornhill. In Oakwood, Scotswood, Walbottle, and Denton Denes, N. On Bothal Banks, N Miss Emma Trevelyan.
15. C. sylvatica. Pendulous Wood Carex.
Sm. Eng. Fl. iv. 96; Eng. Bot. 995 ; Hook. Fl. Scot. 264; Gooden. Linn. Tr. ii. 138; Berwick Flora, 200; With. ii. 150; C. Drymeia, Willd. Sp. Pl. iv. 296.
In every wood, N. and D.
16. C. capillaris. Capillary Carex.
Sm. Eng. Fl. iv. 100; Eng. Bot. 2069; Hook. Fl. Scot. 265; With. ii. 148.
Near Widdy Bank in Teesdale Forest, D., also on Cronkley Fell.
Its most southern locality in Britain.
17. C. limosa. Green and Gold Carex.
Sm. Eng. Fl. iv. 102; Eng. Bot. 2043; Hook. Fl. Scot. 265; With. ii. 152; Berwick Flora, 200.
Near Wardrew, N. On the Wallington Moors, N. —W.C. Trevelyan, Esq. Near Berwick. — Dr. G. Johnston.
18. C. pallescens. Pale Carex.
Sm. Eng. Fl. iv. 105; Eng. Bot. 2185; Hook. Lond. 178; Gr. Fl. Eds. 195; With. ii. 151 ; Berwick Flora, 201.
Near Beamish and the Hounds, at Birch Carr near Darlington, and on the banks of Nuckton Burn, D. In bogs near Scotswood, and at Shewing-shields, and Gilsland, N. On the banks of Wooler Water below Langley Ford, N. — Dr. G. Johnston.
19. C. flava. Yellow Carex.
Sm. Eng. Fl. iv. 106 ; Eng. Bot. 1294 ; Hook. Fl. Scot. 266; With. ii. 144; Berwick Flora, 201.
In boggy meadows and on wet moors, frequent.
20. C. Oederi. Oederian Carex.
Sm. Eng. Fl. iv. 107; Eng. Bot. 1773; C. flava β, Hook. Fl. Scot. 266.
On wet moors, not rare.
A dwarf variety of the last species I suspect.
