Page:U.S. Government Printing Office Style Manual 2008.djvu/273

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Abbreviations and Letter Symbols
257

IEEE — Institute of Electronics and Electrical Engineers
IETF — Internet Engineering Task Force
ILS — Integrated Library System
IP — internet protocol
IPR — internal progress review
IPSEC — internet protocol security
ISO — International Organization for Standardization
ISP — internet service provider
ISSN — International Standard Serial Number
IT — information technology
ITU — International Telecommunications Union
JDF — Job Definition Format
JPEG — Joint Photographic Experts Group
LAN — local area network
LDAP — lightweight directory access protocol
LPI — lines per inch
MAC — message authentication code
MARC— Machine Readable Cataloging
METS — Metadata Encoding and Transmission Standard
MHz — megahertz
MIME — multipurpose internet mail extensions
MIPS — millions of instructions per second
MMAR— Materials Management Procurement Regulation
MODS— Metadata Object Descriptive Schema
MPCF — marginally punched continuous forms
NAT — network address translation
NDIIPP— National Digital Information Infrastructure and Preservation Program
NFC — National Finance Center
NIST— National Institute of Standards and Technology
NNTP — network news transfer protocol
OAI — Open Archives Initiative
OAI-PMH— Open Archives Initiative Protocol for Metadata Harvesting
OAIS — Open Archival Information Systems
OCLC — Online Computer Library Center
OCR — optical character recognition
OLTP — online transaction processing
PRONOM— Practical Online Compendium of File Formats
PTR — program tracking report
PURL — persistent uniform resource locator
RAID — redundant array of inexpensive disks
RAM — random access memory
RFC — request for comments
RGB — red, green, blue
RI — representation information
RMA — reliability, maintainability, availability
RPC — remote procedure call
RSA — Rivest, Shamir, Adleman (public key decryption algorithm)
RTF — rich text format
RVTM — requirements verification traceability matrix
SAML — security assertion markup language
SDLC — software/system development life cycle
SDR — system design review
Section 508— Section 508 of the Rehabilitation Act
SGML — standard generalized markup language
SHA — secure hash algorithm