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Chapter 17
| Country | Demonym* | Country | Demonym* |
| Afghanistan | Afghan. | Costa Rica | Costa Rican. |
| Albania | Albanian. | Cote d’Ivoire | Ivorian. |
| Algeria | Algerian. | Croatia | Croat or Croatian. |
| American Samoa | American Samoan. | Cuba | Cuban. |
| Andorra | Andorran. | Cyprus | Cypriot. |
| Angola | Angolan. | Czech Republic | Czech. |
| Anguilla | Anguillan. | Denmark | Dane. |
| Antigua and Barbuda | Antiguan Barbudan. | Djibouti | Djiboutian. |
| Argentina | Argentine. | Dominica | Dominican. |
| Armenia | Armenian. | Dominican Republic. | Dominican. |
| Aruba | Aruban. | Ecuador | Ecuadorian. |
| Australia | Australian. | Egypt | Egyptian. |
| Austria | Austrian. | El Salvador | Salvadoran. |
| Azerbaijan | Azerbaijani. | Equatorial Guinea | Equatorial Guinean or Equatoguinean. |
| The Bahamas | Bahamian. | Eritrea | Eritrean. |
| Bahrain | Bahraini. | Estonia | Estonian. |
| Bangladesh | Bangladeshi. | Ethiopia | Ethiopian. |
| Barbados | Barbadian or Bajan. | Falkland Islands. | Falkland Islander. |
| Belarus | Belarusian. | Faroe Islands | Faroese (singular and plural). |
| Belgium | Belgian. | Fiji | Fijian. |
| Belize | Belizean. | Finland. | Finn. |
| Benin | Beninese (singular and plural). | France. | Frenchman (men) or Frenchwoman (women). |
| Bermuda. | Bermudian. | French Polynesia. | French Polynesian. |
| Bhutan | Bhutanese (singular and plural). | Gabon | Gabonese (singular and plural). |
| Bolivia | Bolivian. | The Gambia | Gambian. |
| Bosnia and Herzegovina | Bosnian, Herzegovinian. | Georgia | Georgian. |
| Botswana | Motswana (singular), Batswana (plural). | Germany | German. |
| Brazil | Brazilian. | Ghana | Ghanaian. |
| British Virgin Islands | British Virgin Islander. | Gibraltar | Gibraltarian. |
| Brunei | Bruneian. | Greece | Greek. |
| Bulgaria | Bulgarian. | Greenland | Greenlander. |
| Burkina Faso | Burkinabe (singular and plural). | Grenada | Grenadian. |
| Burma (Myanmar[1]) | Burmese (singular and plural). | Guam | Guamanian. |
| Burundi | Burundian. | Guatemala | Guatemalan. |
| Cambodia | Cambodian. | Guernsey | Channel Islander. |
| Cameroon | Cameroonian. | Guinea | Guinean. |
| Canada | Canadian. | Guinea-Bissau | Guinean. |
| Cape Verde | Cape Verdean. | Guyana | Guyanese (singular and plural). |
| Cayman Islands | Caymanian. | Haiti | Haitian. |
| Central African Republic. | Central African. | Honduras | Honduran. |
| Chad | Chadian. | Hong Kong. | Chinese/Hong Konger. |
| Chile | Chilean. | Hungary | Hungarian. |
| China | Chinese (singular and plural). | Iceland | Icelander. |
| Christmas Island | Christmas Islander. | India | Indian. |
| Cocos (Keeling) Islands | Cocos Islander. | Indonesia | Indonesian. |
| Colombia | Colombian. | Iran | Iranian. |
| Comoros | Comoran. | Iraq | Iraqi. |
| Congo, Democratic Republic of the. | Congolese (singular and plural). | Ireland | Irishman (men), Irishwoman (women), |
| Congo, Republic of the | Congolese (singular and plural). | Irish (collective plural). | |
| Cook Islands. | Cook Islander. | Israel. | Israeli.|- |
- ↑ Since 1989 the military authorities in Burma have promoted the name Myanmar as a conventional name for their state; this decision was not approved by any sitting legislature in Burma, and the U.S. Government did not adopt the name, which is a derivative of the Burmese short-form name Myanma Naingngandaw.
