Page:UU Hak Cipta 2014 - English official translation.pdf/19

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Part Three
Unprotected Works under Copyrights

Article 41
Works that are not protected by Copyrights include:
  1. works that have not been embodied in tangible form;
  2. every idea, procedure, system, method, concept, principle, findings or data despite having been expressed, stated, described, explained, or incorporated in a Work; and
  3. tools, objects, or products that are created solely to resolve technical problems or of which form only serves functional needs.
Article 42
There is no Copyright to works of:
  1. results of open meetings of State institutions;
  2. laws and regulations;
  3. State speeches or speeches of government officials;
  4. court decisions or judge provisions; and
  5. scriptures or religious symbols.

CHAPTER VI
COPYRIGHT LIMITATIONS

Article 43
Acts that are not considered as Copyright infringements include:
  1. Publication, Distribution, Communication, and/or Reproduction of State emblems and national anthem in accordance with their original nature;
  2. Any Publication, Distribution, Communication, and/or Reproduction executed by or on behalf of the government, unless stated to be protected by laws and regulations, a statement to such Works, or when Publication, Distribution, Communication, and/or Reproduction to such Works are made;
  3. taking of actual news, either in whole or in part from a news agency, Broadcasting Organization, and newspaper or other similar sources provided that the source is fully cited; or