Page:United States Statutes at Large Volume 101 Part 1.djvu/948

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PUBLIC LAW 100-000—MMMM. DD, 1987

101 STAT. 918

PUBLIC LAW 100-173—NOV. 23, 1987 buy or otherwise receive from or for any other packer or any live poultry dealer or handler, any article for the purpose or with the effect of apportioning the supply between any such packers," and inserting "Sell or otherwise transfer to or for any other packer or any live poultry dealer, or buy or otherwise receive from or for any other packer or any live poultry dealer. any article for the purpose or with the effect of apportioning the supply between any such persons,".

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7 USC 197.

SEC. 4. STATUTORY TRUST ESTABLISHED.

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The Packers and Stockyards Act, 1921 (7 U.S.C. 181 et seq.), is amended by inserting after section 206 the following: "SEC. 207. (a) It is hereby found that a burden on and obstruction to commerce in poultry is caused by financing arrangements under which live poultry dealers encumber, give lenders security interest in, or place liens on, poultry obtained by such persons by purchase in cash sales or by poultry growing arrangements, or on inventories of or receivables or proceeds from such poultry or poultry products therefrom, when payment is not made for the poultry and that such financing arrangements are contrary to the public interest. This section is intended to remedy such burden on and obstruction to commerce in poultry and protect the public interest. "(b) All poultry obtained by a live poultry dealer, by purchase in cash sales or by poultry growing arrangement, and all inventories of, or receivables or proceeds from such poultry or poultry products derived therefrom, shall be held by such live poultry dealer in trust for the benefit of all unpaid cash sellers or poultry growers of such poultry, until full payment has been received by such unpaid cash sellers or poultry growers, unless such live poultry dealer does not have average annual sales of live poultry, or average annual value of live poultry obtained by purchase or by poultry growing arrangement, in excess of $100,000. "(c) Payment shall not be considered lo have been made if the cash seller or poultry grower receives a payment instrument which is dishonored. "(d) The unpaid cash seller or poultry grower shall lose the benefit of such trust if, in the event that a payment instrument has not been received, within 30 days of the final date for making payment under section 410, or within 15 business days after the seller or poultry grower has received notice that the payment instrument promptly presented for payment has been dishonored, the seller or poultry grower has not preserved his trust under this section. The trust shall be preserved by giving written notice to the live poultry dealer and by filing such notice with the Secretary. "(e) For the purpose of this section, a cash sale means a sale in which the seller does not expressly extend credit to the buyer.". SEC. 5. LIABILITY AND ENFORCEMENT,

Section 308(a) of the Packers and Stockyards Act, 1921 (7 U.S.C. 209(a)), is amended by inserting "the purchase or sale of poultry, or relating to any poultry growing arrangement," after "livestock,". SEC. 6. RECORDS AND RESPONSIBILITY.

Sections 401 and 403 of the Packers and Stockyards Act, 1921 (7 U.S.C. 221, 223), are each amended by striking, "or any live poultry dealer or handler," each place it appears and inserting ", any live poultry dealer,".