Ill STAT. 312 PUBLIC LAW 105-33 —AUG. 5, 1997 additional benefits offered in those subsequent periods by the organization in accordance with such paragraph. Any of such value of the amount reserved which is not provided as additional benefits described in paragraph (1)(A) to individuals electing the Medicare+Choice plan of the organization in accordance with such paragraph prior to the end of such periods, shall revert for the use of such trust funds. "(3) ADJUSTED COMMUNITY RATE.— For purposes of this subsection, subject to paragraph (4), the term 'adjusted community rate' for a service or services means, at the election of a Medicare+Choice organization, either— "(A) the rate of payment for that service or services which the Secretary annually determines would apply to an individual electing a Medicare+Choice plan under this part if the rate of payment were determined under a 'community rating system' (as defined in section 1302(8) of the Public Health Service Act, other than subparagraph (C)), or "(B) such portion of the weighted aggregate premium, which the Secretary annually estimates would apply to such an individual, as the Secretary annually estimates is attributable to that service or services, but adjusted for differences between the utilization characteristics of the individuals electing coverage under this part and the utilization characteristics of the other enrollees with the plan (or, if the Secretary finds that adequate data are not available to adjust for those differences, the differences between the utilization characteristics of individuals selecting other Medicare+Choice coverage, or Medicare+Choice eligible individuals in the area, in the State, or in the United States, eligible to elect Medicare+Choice coverage under this part and the utilization characteristics of the rest of the population in the area, in the State, or in the United States, respectively). "(4) DETERMINATION BASED ON INSUFFICIENT DATA. — For purposes of this subsection, if the Secretary finds that there is insufficient enrollment experience to determine an average of the capitation pa3mrients to be made under this part at the beginning of a contract period or to determine (in the case of a newly operated provider-sponsored organization or other new organization) the adjusted community rate for the organization, the Secretary may determine such an average based on the enrollment experience of other contracts entered into under this part and may determine such a rate using data in the general commercial marketplace. "(g) PROHIBITION OF STATE IMPOSITION OF PREMIUM TAXES.— No State may impose a premium tax or similar tax with respect to payments to Medicare+Choice organizations under section 1853. "ORGANIZATIONAL AND FINANCIAL REQUIREMENTS FOR MEDICARE+CHOICE ORGANIZATIONS; PROVIDER-SPONSORED ORGANI- ZATIONS 42 USC "SEC. 1855. (a) ORGANIZED AND LICENSED UNDER STATE LAW. — 1395W-25. "(1) IN GENERAL. —Subject to paragraphs (2) and (3), a Medicare+Choice organization shall be organized and licensed under State law as a risk-bearing entity eligible to offer health insurance or health benefits coverage in each State in which it offers a Medicare+Choice plan. _
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