120 STAT. 1500
PUBLIC LAW 109–304—OCT. 6, 2006
‘‘§ 12118. Owners engaged primarily in manufacturing or mineral industry ‘‘(a) DEFINITIONS.—In this section: ‘‘(1) BOWATERS CORPORATION.—The term ‘Bowaters corporation’ means a corporation that has filed a certificate under oath with the Secretary, in the form and at the times prescribed by the Secretary, establishing that— ‘‘(A) the corporation is incorporated under the laws of the United States or a State; ‘‘(B) a majority of the officers and directors of the corporation are individuals who are citizens of the United States; ‘‘(C) at least 90 percent of the employees of the corporation are residents of the United States; ‘‘(D) the corporation is engaged primarily in a manufacturing or mineral industry in the United States; ‘‘(E) the total book value of the vessels owned by the corporation is not more than 10 percent of the total book value of the assets of the corporation; and ‘‘(F) the corporation buys or produces in the United States at least 75 percent of the raw materials used or sold in its operations. ‘‘(2) PARENT.—The term ‘parent’ means a corporation that has filed a certificate under oath with the Secretary, in the form and at the times prescribed by the Secretary, establishing that the corporation— ‘‘(A) is incorporated under the laws of the United States or a State; and ‘‘(B) controls, directly or indirectly, at least 50 percent of the voting stock of a Bowaters corporation. ‘‘(3) SUBSIDIARY.—The term ‘subsidiary’ means a corporation that has filed a certificate under oath with the Secretary, in the form and at the times prescribed by the Secretary, establishing that the corporation— ‘‘(A) is incorporated under the laws of the United States or a State; and ‘‘(B) has at least 50 percent of its voting stock controlled, directly or indirectly, by a Bowaters corporation or its parent. ‘‘(b) DEEMED CITIZEN.—A Bowaters corporation is deemed to be a citizen of the United States for purposes of chapters 121, 551, and 561 and section 80104 of this title. ‘‘(c) ISSUANCE OF DOCUMENTATION.—A certificate of documentation and appropriate endorsement may be issued for a vessel that— ‘‘(1) is owned by a Bowaters corporation; ‘‘(2) was built in the United States; and ‘‘(3)(A) is self-propelled and less than 500 gross tons as measured under section 14502 of this title, or an alternate tonnage as measured under section 14302 of this title as prescribed by the Secretary under section 14104 of this title; or ‘‘(B) is not self-propelled. ‘‘(d) EFFECTS OF DOCUMENTATION.— ‘‘(1) IN GENERAL.—Subject to paragraph (2)— ‘‘(A) a vessel documented under this section may engage in the coastwise trade; and
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