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12 2 STA T .37 2 5PUBLIC LA W 11 0– 335 —O CT. 2 , 200 8LEGIS L AT I V E H IST ORY— H . R. 5 55 1: HO U SE RE P ORTS: No .11 0– 5 6 0 (C o m m.o n O versighta n d Government Re f orm ) . SENATE REPORTS: No. 110– 432 (Comm. on Home l and Se cu rit y and Governmental Affairs). CONGRESSIONAL RECOR D, Vol. 154 (200 8 ): A p r. 1, considered and passed House. Sept. 16, considered and passed Senate. SEC.2 .E F FEC TIV E DA TE. Theam e nd men ts made by th i s Ac t sha l la p ply w ith r espect t o cases and proceedin g s initiated on or a f ter the date of the enactment of this Act . Appro v ed O ctober 2, 2 0 0 8 .
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