Page:United States Statutes at Large Volume 44 Part 1.djvu/928

This page needs to be proofread.

§ `_ !’[TL.§ l8.·—JQDI0lAL 0 an mqniiry into the muse at rentraiat of lllserty. *1% qréar _ at the blrcult judge shall be entered in the reqrgls of the dis: trict bourt af the allstiiqt wherelix ttm rutraint wmvialned of H had. (RQ S. § 752; Feb. 13, 1925, c. w, O 6, 43 Stat. 940.) 4 453; Whaa priacaer is in jail.-—g'1‘he· writ at habeas corpus shall ix; no eax exteml tcl; primer ln jail ml® where bé is ia custody under ar by mlm `ct the nuihérlty i>!__ the United States, or ia committed {fg: trial before wma court thmectg or la in custody mr an act done of omitted in- pursuaaée bt ~ • law ot tha United States, or of an calm-, prow, or decreeot a_ mart mr judge thereof; or is in custody in` violation ot the Gmstitutiéaa or of n law or treaty at the Unitary Stites ; ·0r, helm an subject $6 citizen of a tqreign State; and- domlclkd 6 therein, is in custody for an act dom-01* omitted under any mllged right, title, authority, privilege, pmtetgtion; or exémp-. tlcn claimed under · thé cummlsgiqxl, 01; order, 01;. sanction of any foreign Smte. or under color thereof, the yaliqity and' §{}CfWh€1'€GI glepsad upon the law of m1ti<ms;`·cr gmlcssit is ·¤ y·ta bring thdptlscder linta `court to testify. -(B. S. y [7&_)_ I » ’ . — _ ~ · _ . 454. Apglication far; cqmplaint in wtiting.jApplication tar writ ct `habm~c0rms shall be_·uiade to the céurt, 0:} juatige, ow yjqdge authérimd ta issue the- same, by complaint in writing, .slg¤ed_ the pprson for whoae relief it' is intended, setting · forth the facts concerning the detention of the jnarty restrained. in whose custody he is detained, and by virtue of what claim or aathority, it mpwn. 'Hne facté set forth ln. the complain; ’ ghall be vermed by the oath of the pcréou making thé appli-` adm. (B.S.§75·i.) ‘ .`_ 455. Allawanceé and dirccti¤a.——The 'ccurt, pr. justice, or - judge to whom such appliwtigm is made shall forthwith award Q yn writ {cf lmbus ccrpus, imless it `appearé fr0m~' th pgtltigm itselftlmt the party is not entitledythereto. The wilt shall be directed to, the person in whose cqstoéy the party is detained. ` 1a.·s..5 wss.; yr ” ‘ . _ _, ·_ ·‘ , 456. Time of return.-Any person to. whom auch writ is dl—- mctzd ahall make due return `therwb withimthrea days there-, after, ualess the party be deulned beyond Qtlw distance cf, twenty milesyaad it beyond thatidistaace and not beyond a ; distance of a hundred miles, within ten days; and ltabeyond ·‘ 'thewllstance of .a hundred mllés, within twenty days. { "`(B.- S. 6 Q /756.) 7 » - , . . ’ L U · 457.1Farn;0f ;·et¤m.+—-·'l`he to whom dp wrif is dl-» l reded shall cerhiy to the court, or justice, -0: judge before — whom it is rcturnablé the trué muah of the detention of Such-‘ party. (R:/S. § 757.) - . ~ - f _· · ‘f_ 458. Bady tcjbc prcd¤ccd.——·-'llhe pcrmin »making` the return · shall at thelsame time bring the body of the party bqfore`tlie._ jadge-wlm granted the writ. , (11..8.] 758.) . " 459. Day fér h;ari¤g.·——#Wl1qa»the writ is rétumed. a day shall be get 1'orthe hearing ntl the cause,- not eiceédfng Eve klays thereafter, unless the .pai· ty— petitioning requests a longer time, (1£.'S. $759.) " “‘ _‘ _ } ‘ j` U y 460. Denial of return; counter allegation; amc¤dgmts.—-— Que gaetjtionertgr the party imprisbucd. of restrained may deny any bt the factsasct forth in the return, 0;·.may.allége any other factzvtyat may lge material lin the case. Sainldeulals or alle- §gatl_0na·ahall be under oath. The_r·et.um_ and all `suggmtions [ made agaimt it may ba Mamézided, by leave of the ccimst, by justlée, or jhdgg. betcx·h’61·‘aftcr the same age llléd, scithat thereby thamaterial faets may be’ascei·tal¤c¢l{· ‘ (R. S. {760.) 461. Summary hearing; dlsppaiticaqfa party.»———‘I‘hé? c0u_rt, or- “ justlce,"0i· judge shall pmcqeclin a summary way to determine · the facts of the msc, by. hearing the tgstlmony and argtfments. and thereupon to dispose ct the party as 'liaw and justlcé reqqlm.; (R. S. 5 781.) _, ' . · . · 462. Cue; isvclvlng law of mtlbms; notice of se,rvice.-—·— Whey a writ at halaeas comm! ls- issued in the mab of any

DDE AND JUDIUIARY 914 pciaonervm, being a ’mbj~act or duncan! a torelgl State and domldled therein. is committed, or conduct, or in custody, by or under the authority or law oi any ona`ot the United Statm, or precast tomdod on www of enact doee or omitted under an alleged fitht. Qtle, authority, .p£lvile;»;e, protection, `or emempuon, claimed moe: the on cg order or mnction of any forelgn·8¤te, or m&r cows- thereof, the validity and ··dect whereof &pend he muy. ot aa, tions, notice of the said procxwgl to be by the court, or justice, or juke at ke ot ¤t¤¤ug· said wm, shalfbe served oi the attorney gcnm! or other &er proce. cutting the pleas of said State, and one proc! ot such ae:-me ‘ · shall?be·'1nade to the court, or judge,. or judge, before the baring., -(R. 8/Q fl®.) ' 463. Reyie"w.+- _ ‘ ‘1 . , . (al By circuit coed: of  ; jedcdlctios of circuit jeep? to {due •or£¢.—In a inhbeas corpus-h a district court, or before a dlstrlcfjudgo or a circult judge; the use; order- shall be subject to review,. on spwl, by the cfrcci; court of appeals of the clvmt wherein `~ose_p¢@1¤ laihatl, A circuit judge shall haye the mm .power—,to grant- write - of habeas corpus within his circuit that ,»a judge hes __ _yrlthin·his district: 4. ‘ Y _ · E ’ l , _ (B) Reogow by ·0og••·t‘of Appeals or.1m=o·1e¢.er Golasaua,-· J _In ouch-_ a proceeding in the ehpreme Court) M the oz Columbia, orbetore a justice thereof,,me sul orda shall be subject to review, on appeal, by the ot Amcala-of that District, ° · - ·· ’ 4 V -

 (c») Sections 346 ond $47.-._of {Mp title oppl§o•blc.-e—8ectloss
and 347 ofthis title wall apply to ba@ comm ques in

"the circuit courts ot appeals and ln the Court of Appeal; ot the ' District of,Colu1nblao as to<other·caua,therefn.`_ — _. » ·_ · (d) Certain gcctiom applicable.-—·Tbe` { e. ofsecmm 464 to ofthlatltle wall apply to M sto. ` under. this section as they hare applied Rfkfité 13; 1925, to direct appeals to the Court. (Feb; I3, 19%, c.229,!8,-Q Stat. $$6.) ‘ ’_ » p · · 464.~ Appeals, how. _. allowed by section, 463 of thfs tltle__s_hall be taken-on suclrterma, audtunda web reiulationoand orders, es wall for tb• cu¤ody.•nd`appearancc of ¢h¢`l»1‘§¤¤ ¤U¤¢89d tb N W Wi¤°¤» ¤¥· ”*" e °*’ of his liberty, as fo1Z,_B&¤d!¤§ up to the app&atc trlbwl ak transcript of the petltion, writ of habcasn corpus, return thereto, and other- proceedings,/_as`may* be by {lit e mes Court, or, in default mercof, by &e court or hearim the cause. (Rf S. { 766..) I · V. __ 1 ._— » — 465. Pending proceedings in msu; Excitation of appeals.--¢·Pcndlng· the or appwl ln the cases bene tioncd in sectiopa`4&· and 464—of this tltlc,__and·un& Anal judgrncnt therein, and after anal judgment of Qacbarm, any proceeding aéalnst the person so _`lmprl or conuned or · restrained ot his liberty, in any State court, or.by`or·undcrY the authority of any State, for anytnatmr so heard and delete mibbd, ·or ln procem of being heard and determined, under such writ ot habeas corpus,`ahal1‘bc deemed null and void. _ No such appeal shall be had or allowed unlem taken rrltbln the time prescribed by section H0 of this title. ., (R; Ss! 786: MarQ_3. 1893,;, c. 226,'27_Stat. 751; Feb. 13, 1925, c. %, 9 8 (c), 43, Stat. 940.) _ , _ ~ ~ —. _ ’ 466. Appeal to clrcdt court of ° appeals; pccrtlncate of probable cabhc.——·—»F ronz a tlnal decision by a court of the United _ States ln ·a proceeding in habwa corpus where the detention complained .of is by vlrtue of process lmuedhxut of s. Statecourtmo appeal to the circuit eourtof appcala shall be allowed. unless the United Statw court by which the dnalfdedsion was · rendered or a judge ot the circuit court of appeals shall be ot opinion that fhereerlats probable cause foran appeal, ln which , event, onlallowing tbeum, the said court or judge shall ¢€Ttif¥ · `A