PUBLIC LAWS--H . 318-MAY 16, 1942 52 Stat. 973; post, p. 300. 49 U.S. C.§§401- 681. 52 Stat. 1029. 49U.S.C.§303(b) (7a). 54 Stat. 921, 931. 49U. .C. §304() (4a), 903 (b). 41 Stat. 476. 49 U.S. C.§ 1(15), (16), (17). Willful violations of certain rules. Penalty. Affording service at less than lawful rates. Penalty. Obtaining service at less than lawful rates. False claims, etc. Penalty. any carriers other than common carriers by railroad, motor vehicle, or water, subject to this Act; express companies subject to this Act; air carriers subject to the Civil Aeronautics Act of 1938, as amended; common carriers by motor vehicle engaged in transportation exempted under the provisions of section 203 (b) (7a) of this Act; common carriers by motor vehicle exempted under the provisions of section 204 (a) (4a) of this Act; or common carriers by water engaged in transportation exempted under the provisions of section 303 (b) of this Act. "LIABILITY FOR PAST ACTS AND OMISSIONS "SEC. 419. No person shall be subject to any punishment or liability under the provisions of this Act on account of any act done or omitted to be done, prior to the effective date of this part, in con- nection with the establishment, charging, collection, receipt, or pay- ment of rates of freight forwarders, or joint rates or divisions between freight forwarders and common carriers by motor vehicle subject to this Act. " SPECIAL POWERS DURING TIME OF WAR OR OTHER EMERGENCY "SEC. 420. The provisions of section 1 (15), (16), and (17) of part I of this Act shall be applicable, in the case of service subject to this part, with respect to freight forwarders and other persons, and the service, equipment, and facilities of freight forwarders, with like force and effect as in the case of the carriers and other persons, and the service, equipment, and facilities, to which such provisions are specifically applicable. "UNLAWFUL ACTS AND PENALTIES "SEC. 421 . (a) Any person who knowingly and willfully violates any provision of this part, or any rule, regulation, requirement, or order thereunder, or any term or condition of any permit, for which no penalty is otherwise provided, shall be deemed guilty of a mis- demeanor and upon conviction thereof shall be subject to a fine of not more than $100 for the first offense and not more than $500 for any subsequent offense. Each day of such violation shall constitute a separate offense. (b) Any freight forwarder or any officer, agent, employee, or representative thereof who, by any device or means, shall knowingly and willfully assist, or shall willingly suffer or permit, any person to obtain service subject to this part at less than the rates or charges lawfully in effect, shall be deemed guilty of a misdemeanor and upon conviction thereof shall be subject to a fine of not more than $500 for the first offense and not more than $2,000 for any subsequent offense. "(c) Any person who shall by any device or means, whether with or without the consent or connivance of any freight forwarder or its officer, agent, employee, or representative, knowingly and willfully obtain service subject to this part at less than the rates or charges lawfully in effect, or shall knowingly and willfully, directly or indi- rectly, by false claim, false billing, false representation, or other device or means, obtain or attempt to obtain any allowance, refund, or repayment in connection with or growing out of such service, whether with or without the consent or connivance of such forwarder or its officer, agent, employee, or representative, whereby the compen- sation of such forwarder for such service, either before or after pay- ment, shall be less than the rates or charges lawfully in effect, shall be deemed guilty of a misdemeanor and upon conviction thereof shall be subject to a fine of not more than $500 for the first offense and not more than $2,000 for any subsequent offense. [56 STAT.
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