PUBLIC LAW 95-113—SEPT. 29, 1977
91 STAT. 953
"(1) sales of such commodities which have substantially deteriorated in quality or as to which there is a danger of loss or waste through deterioration or spoilage; and "(2) sales or other disposals of such commodities under (A) the fifth and sixth sentences of section 407 of this Act; (B) the Act 7 USC 1427. of September 21, 1959 (73 Stat. 574, as amended; 7 U.S.C. 1427 Ante, p. 927. Infra. note), and (C) section 813 of the Agricultural Act of 1970. "(e) The Secretary may, with the concurrence of the owner of grain Grain stored under the program authorized by this section, reconcentrate all reconcentration. such grain stored in commercial warehouses at such points as the Secretary deems to be in the public interest, taking into account such factors as transportation and normal marketing patterns. The Secretary shall permit rotation of stocks and facilitate maintenance of quality under regulations which assure that the holding producer or warehouseman shall, at all times, have available for delivery at the designated place of storage both the quantity and quality of grain covered by his commitment. "(f) Whenever grain is stored under the provisions of this section, Purchases the Secretary may buy and sell at an equivalent price, allowing for the customary location and grade differentials, substantially equivalent quantities of grain in different locations or warehouses to the extent needed to properly handle, rotate, distribute, and locate such commodities which the Commodity Credit Corporation owns or controls. Such purchases to offset sales shall be made within two market days following the sales. The Secretary shall make a daily list available showing Daily list, the price, location, and quantity of the transactions. "(g) The Secretary shall use the Commodity Credit Corporation, to the extent feasible, to fulfill the purposes of this section. In addition, to the maximum extent practicable consistent with the fulfillment of the purposes of this section and the effective and efficient administration of this section, the Secretary shall utilize the usual and customary channels, facilities, and arrangements of trade and commerce.". INTERNATIONAL EMERGENCY FOOD RESERVE
SEC. 1102. Title I of the Agricultural Act of 1949, as amended, is amended by adding at the end thereof a new section 111 as follows: ((INTERNATIONAL
E M E R G E N C Y FOOD RESERVE
"SEC. 111. The President is encouraged to enter into negotiations with other nations to develop an international system of food reserves to provide for humanitarian food relief needs and to establish and maintain a food reserve, as a contribution of the United States toward the development of such a system, to be made available in the event of food emergencies in foreign countries. The reserves shall be known as the International Emergency Food Reserve.".
Negotiations. Reserve system, establishment. 7 USC 1445f.
DISASTER RESERVE
SEC. 1103. Section 813 of the Agricultural Act of 1970, as added by the Agriculture and Consumer Protection Act of 1973, is amended as follows: (a) Subsection (b) is amended to read as follows: "(b) The Secretary shall acquire such commodities through the price support program. However, if the Secretary determines that no wheat, feed grains, or soybeans are available through the price support pro-
7 USC 1427a. eommodity acquisition.
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