Page:United States Statutes at Large Volume 93.djvu/1047

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PUBLIC LAW 96-000—MMMM. DD, 1979

PUBLIC LAW 96-129—NOV. 30, 1979

93 STAT. 1015

(1) prior to the expiration of 60 days after the plaintiff has given notice of such alleged violation to the Secretary (or to the applicable State agency in the case of a State which has been certified under section 205(a) and in which the violation is alleged to have occurred), and to any person who is alleged to have committed such violation; or (2) if the Secretary (or such State agency) has commenced and is diligently pursuing administrative proceedings or the Attorney General of the United States (or the chief law enforcement officer of such State) has commenced and is diligently pursuing judicial proceedings with respect to such alleged violation. Notice under this subsection shall be given in such manner as the Secretary shall prescribe by regulation. (c) In any action under subsection (a), the Secretary (with the concurrence of the Attorney General) or the Attorney General may intervene as a matter of right. (d) Nothing in this section shall restrict any right which any person (or class of persons) may have under any statute or at common law to seek enforcement of this title or any order or regulation under this title or to seek any other relief. (e) In any action under this section the court may, in the interest of justice, award the costs of suit, including reasonable attorney's fees and reasonable expert witnesses fees, to a prevailing plaintiff. Such court may, in the interest of justice, award such costs to a prevailing defendant whenever such action is unreasonable, frivolous, or meritless. For purposes of this subsection, a reasonable attorney's fee is a fee (1) which is based upon (A) the actual time expended by an attorney in providing advice and other legal services in connection with representing a person in an action brought under this section, and (B) such reasonable expenses as may be incurred by the attorney in the provision of such services, and (2) which is computed at the rate prevailing for the provision of similar services with respect to actions brought in the court which is awarding such fee. (f) For purposes of this section, a violation of any safety standard or practice of any State shall be deemed to be a violation of this title or of any order or regulation under this title only to the extent that such standard or practice is not more stringent than the comparable Federal safety standard.

Reasonable attorney's fee.

CONFORMING AMENDMENTS

SEC. 216. (a) Section 112(c) of the Hazardous Materials Transportation Act (49 U.S.C. 1811(c)) is amended by striking out "chapter 39 of title 18, United States Code" and inserting in lieu thereof "Hazardous Liquid Pipeline Safety Act of 1979". (b) Sections 831 through 835 of chapter 39 of title 18, United States Repeal. Code, are repealed. EFFECTIVE DATE

SEC. 217. The provisions of this title shall take effect on the date of 49 USC 2001 enactment. note. SAVINGS PROVISIONS

SEC. 218. (a) All orders, determinations, rules, regulations, permits, contracts, certificates, licenses, and privileges which have been issued, made, granted, or allowed to become effective under the provisions of chapter 39 of title 18, United States Code repealed by this title and which are in effect at the time this title takes effect,

18 USC 831 note.

Supra.