98 STAT. 2834
PUBLIC LAW 98-554—OCT. 30, 1984 DUTIES
49 USC app. 2504.
SEC. 205. Each employer and employee shall comply with regulations pertaining to commercial motor vehicle safety issued by the Secretary under this title which are applicable to his or her own actions and conduct. FEDERAL REGULATIONS
49 USC app. 2505.
SEC. 206. (a) Not later than 18 months after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall issue regulations pertaining to commercial motor vehicle safety. Such regulation shall establish minimum Federal safety standards for commercial motor vehicles and shall, at a minimum, ensure that— (1) commercial motor vehicles are safely maintained, equipped, loaded, and operated; (2) the responsibilities imposed upon operators of commercial motor vehicles do not impair their ability to operate such vehicles safely; (3) the physical condition of operators of commercial motor vehicles is adequate to enable them to operate such vehicles safely; and (4) the operation of commercial motor vehicles does not have deleterious effects on the physical condition of such operators. 0)) The Secretary shall not eliminate or modify any existing motor carrier safety rule pertaining exclusively to the maintenance, equipment, loading or operation (including routing regulations) of vehicles carrying materials found to be hazardous for the purposes of the Hazardous Materials Transportation Act (49 U.S.C. App. 1801-1812) unless and until an equivalent or more stringent regulation has been promulgated under the Hazardous Materials Transportation Act. (c)(1) All regulations under this section shall be issued in accordance with section 553 of title 5, United States Code (without regard to sections 556 and 557 of such title), except that the time periods specified in this subsection shall apply to the issuance of such regulations. (2) Before issuing such regulations, the Secretary shall, to the extent practicable and consistent with the purposes of this Act, consider (A) costs and benefits, and (B) State laws and regulations pertaining to commercial motor vehicle safety in order to minimize unnecessary preemption of such State laws and regulations under this Act. (d) If the Secretary determines that any proceeding initiated to issue any regulation under this section will not be completed within 18 months after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall immediately notify the Congress and shall furnish the reasons for the delay, information regarding the resources assigned, and the projected completion date for any such proceeding. The Secretary shall transmit to the Congress current data regarding the information specified in the preceding sentence at the end of every 60-day period thereafter during which any such proceeding remains incomplete. (e) If the Secretary does not issue regulations pertaining to commercial motor vehicle safety in accordance with this section, regulations pertaining to commercial motor vehicle safety which the Secretary issued before such date of enactment and in effect on such
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