Page:Vol 1 History of Mexico by H H Bancroft.djvu/129

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ARRIVAL AT CAMPECHE.
9

Thus invited, Córdoba, with several of his officers, and twenty-five soldiers armed with cross-bows and firelocks, accompanied the natives to the shore, where the cacique with earnest invitations to visit his town managed to lead them into ambush. The natives fought with flint-edged wooden swords, lances, bows, and slings, and were protected by armors of quilted cotton and shields, their faces being painted and their heads plumed. They charged the enemy bravely, amidst shouts and noise of instruments; several of the Spaniards were wounded, two fatally. At length the natives gave way before the sharp and sulphurous enginery of their exceedingly strange visitants, leaving fifteen of their number dead upon the ground. Two youths were taken prisoners, who were afterward baptized and named Julian and Melchor, and profitably employed by the Spaniards as interpreters. Near the battle-ground stood three more of those curious stone temples, one of which was entered by Father Gonzalez during the fight, and the earthen and wooden idols and ornaments and plates of inferior gold found there were carried away to the ship.

Embarking, and proceeding westward, the Spaniards arrived a fortnight later at Campeche,[1] where their amazement was increased on beholding the number and beauty of the edifices, while the blood

    Icazbalceta, Col. Doc., i. 339. 'Conez cotoche, q̄ quiere dezir, Andad aca a mis casas.' Herrera, dec. ii. lib. ii. cap. x'ii. 'Cotohe, cotohe,' that is to say, 'a house.' Fancourt's Hist. Yuc., 6. 'Cotoche, q̄ quiere dezir casa.' Gomara, Hist. Ind., 61. 'Con escotoch, con escotoch, y quiere dezir, andad acá á mis casas.' Bernal Diaz, Hist. Verdad., 2. This, the north-eastern point of Yucatan, is on Fernando Colon's map, 1527, gotoche; on the map of Diego de Ribero, 1529, p: d'cotoche; Vaz Dourado, 1571, C:. de quoteche; Pilestrina, c:. de sampalq. Hood places a little west of the cape a bay, B. de conil; the next name west is Atalaia. Goldschmidt's Cartog. Pac. Coast, MS. , i. 358. Kohl, Beiden ältesten karten, 103, brings the expedition here the 1st of March. Las Casas, Hist. Ind., iv. 350, confounds Córdoba's and Grijalva's voyages in this respect, that brings the former at once to Cozumel, when, as a matter of fact, Córdoba never saw that island.

  1. So called by the natives, but by the Spaniards named San Lázaro, because 'it was a Domingo de Lazaro' when they landed. Yet Ribero writes chāpa, while Vaz Dourado employs llazaro, and Hood, Campechy; Laet gives the name correctly; Ogilby and Jefferys call the place S. Frᶜᵒ de Campeche, 'Los Indios le deziõ Quimpech.' Herrera, dec. ii. lib. ii. cap. xvii.