to the soldier who first saw it. Overcome by his ardor, Pedro de Alvarado pressed forward his fastersailing ship, and entered before the others a river called by the natives Papaloapan, but named by his soldiers after the discoverer;[1] for which breach of discipline the captain received the censure of his commander. The next stream to which they came was called Rio de Banderas,[2] because the natives appeared in large numbers, carrying white flags on their lances.
With these white flags the natives beckoned the strangers to land; whereupon twenty soldiers were sent ashore under Francisco de Montejo, and a favorable reception being accorded them, the commander approached with his ships and landed. The utmost deference was paid the guests, for, as will hereafter more fully appear, the king of kings, Lord Montezuma, having in his capital intelligence of the strange visitors upon his eastern seaboard, ordered them to be reverentially entertained. In the cool shade was spread on mats an abundance of provisions, while fumes of burning incense consecrated the spot and made redolent the air. The governor of this province was present with two subordinate rulers, and learning what best the Spaniards loved, he sent out and gathered them gold trinkets to the value of fifteen thousand pesos. So valuable an acquisition impelled Grijalva to claim once more for Charles, one of the natives, subsequently christened Francisco, acting as interpreter. After a stay of six days the fleet sailed, passing a small island, white with sand, which
- ↑ Herrera makes the Indian name Papaloava; Bernal Diaz, Papalohuna, Cortés, 1520, and Orontius, 1531, give R. de aluarado; Colon, 1527, R: del comendador aluarado; Ribero, 1529, R:. de Aluarado; Vaz Dourado, 1571, Ro. de Alluoralo, etc. 'Die Karte von 1527 hat den Rio del comendador Alvarado etwas weiter westlich, jenseits des Rio de banderas, welches keineswegs mit den Berichten des Bernal Diaz übereinstimmt.' Kohl, Beiden ältesten Кarten, 106.
- ↑ Some of the early maps place this stream incorrectly east of the Papa loapan; where Ribero writes P. delgada, first east from R: de uanderās, Vaz Dourado writes p:. de hiqada.
Hood, Sierras de St. min; Ogilby, Sierras de S. Martin; Dampier, St. Martin's High Land, and St. Martin's Point. This soldier, San Martin, was a native of Habana.
