with a shower of stones and ashes that caused them to drop their burdens and rush for shelter.[1]
After a while they ventured forward again, and reached the summit, and as they gazed apprehensively into the crater, nearly half a league in width, the clearing smoke occasionally disclosed seething masses hundreds of feet below,[2] while the oppressive fumes sent a shiver almost of horror through their frames, mingled with unspoken regrets for having undertaken the evil adventure. Their reputation was at stake, however, and among the four who had persevered so far, none wished to show cowardice. The difficulty was to descend into the crater to collect the sulphur which was lying there in abundance. At last a spot was found, and lots being drawn, it fell to Montaño to take the initiatory step. With a rope around his waist he descended into the abyss for a distance of several hundred feet,[3] according to his own statement, with swimming brain, oppressed by deadly fumes, and in danger from eruptive substances. It seemed indeed a slender support and one which at any moment might part and abandon him to the glowing fire beneath. After delivering a bagful of brimstone seven times, he was relieved by one of his companions, who made six trips,[4] increasing the output to three hundred pounds. This was deemed sufficient; and eager to escape from their threatening position, they began the return journey, which proved not a little difficult, burdened as they were. At times they were threading a deep crevice, at times sliding down a snow-covered surface, stumbling against some sharp projection, or sinking into a treacherous aperture. The abandoned
- ↑ Cortés, Cartas, 270. Herrera ignores this allusion to a flight and reascent, and states that the party reached the summit at 10 a.m. dec. iii. lib. iil. cap. it.
- ↑ Q estaua ardiendo a manera de fuego natural, cosa bie espantosa de ver.' Id. 'Tan gran hondura, que no pudieron ver el cabo.' Cortés, Cartas, 270.
- ↑ 'Setenta ó ochenta brazas.' Id., 312. Herrera makes it only 14.
- ↑ So runs the statement in Herrera; and Cortés also writes that the men were 'lowered' 70 fathoms into the crater; but it is more probable that their colored story reduces itself to a mere descent along the incline of a crevice. Juan de Larios is said to have made the last descents.
