CHAPTER XL.
THE NAWAB HAKĪM MENHDĪ, AND CITY OF KANNOUJ.
Zenāna of the Nawab of Fathīghar—The Nawab Hakīm Menhdī—His Attire
and Residence—Shawl Manufactory—The Muharram—Visit to the Zenāna
of the Nawab—Lord Brougham—Molineux and Tom Crib—The Burkā—Departure
from Fathīghar—Return to Allahabad—Voyage on the Ganges—The
Legend of Kurrah—Secunder-al-Sanī—The Satī—A Squall—Terror of
the Sarang—The Kalā Nadī—Ruins of Kannouj—The Legend—Ancient
Coins—Rosewater—Burning the Dead—Arrival at Fathīghar.
1835, April 15th.—I received an invitation to pay my respects to the Begam Moktar Mahal, the mother of the Nawab of Fathīgar; she is connected with Mulka Begam's family, but very unlike her, having none of her beauty, and not being a lady-like person. Thence we went to the grandmother of the Nawab, Surfuraz Mahal, in the same zenāna. They were in mourning for a death in the family, and wept, according to dastūr (custom), all the time I was there: they were dressed in plain white attire, with no ornaments; that is their (mátim) mourning. The young Nawab, who is about twelve years old, is a fine boy; ugly, but manly and well-behaved.
The Nawab Mootuzim Adowlah Menhdī Ali Khan Bahādur, commonly called Nawab Hakīm Menhdī, lives at Fathīgar; he was unwell, and unable to call, but he sent down his stud to be shown to me, my fondness for horses having reached his ears.
22nd.—I visited a manufactory for Indian shawls, lately established by the Hakīm to support some people, who, having come from Cashmir, were in distress; and as they were originally shawl manufacturers, in charity he gave them employment.
