Birds that sing as they fly are but few:
| RAII NOMINA. | ||
| Skylark, | Alauda vulgaris. | Rising, suspended, and falling. |
| Titlark, | Alauda pratorum. | In its descent; also sitting on trees, and walking on the ground. |
| Woodlark, | Alauda arborea. | Suspended; in hot summer nights all night long. |
| Blackbird, | Merula. | Sometimes from bush to bush. |
| White-throat, | Ficedula affinis. | Uses when singing on the wing odd jerks and gesticulations. |
| Swallow, | Hirundo domestica. | In soft sunny weather. |
| Wren, | Passer troglodytes. | Sometimes from bush to bush. |
Birds that breed most early in these parts:
| Raven, | Corvus. | Hatches in February and March. |
| Song-thrush, | Turdus. | In March. |
| Blackbird, | Merula. | In March. |
| Rook, | Cornix frugilega. | Builds the beginning of March. |
| Woodlark, | Alauda arborea. | Hatches in April. |
| Ring-dove, | Palumbus torquatus. | Lays the beginning of April. |
All birds that continue in full song till after Midsummer appear to me to breed more than once.
Most kinds of birds seem to me to be wild and shy somewhat in proportion to their bulk; I mean in this island, where they are much pursued and annoyed; but in Ascension Island, and many other desolate places, mariners have found fowls so unacquainted with a human figure, that they would stand still to be taken; as is the case with boobies, etc. As an example of what is advanced, I remark that the golden-crested wren (the smallest British bird) will stand unconcerned till you come within three or four yards of it, while the bustard (Otis), the largest British land fowl, does not care to admit a person within so many furlongs.1
NOTE TO LETTER II.
