Page:William Muir, Thomas Hunter Weir - The Caliphate; Its Rise, Decline, and Fall (1915).djvu/56

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A.D. 632–3]
THE BATTLE OF YEMAMA
29

A.H. 11
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chief Majāʿa. They were returning from a raid against a neighbouring tribe, unaware of his approach. But as they belonged to the enemy, they were all put to the sword excepting Majāʿa, whom Khālid spared in hope of his being useful on the morrow, and kept chained in his tent under charge of Leila his lately espoused wife.

Battle of Yemāma.Next day the armies met upon the sandy plain of ʿAķrabā. The enemy rushed on with desperate bravery. "Fight for your loved ones!" they cried,—"it is the day of jealousy and vengeance; if ye be worsted, your maidens will be ravished and your wives dragged to their foul embrace!" So fierce was the shock that the Muslims were driven back and their camp uncovered. The wild Bedawīn entered the tent of Khālid, and, but for the chivalry of her captive, who conjured his countrymen to spare a lady of noble birth, Leila would have perished by their swords. "Go, fight against men," Majāʿa cried, "and leave this woman," on which they cut the tent-ropes and departed. There was danger for Islām at the moment. Defeat would have been disastrous; indeed, the Faith could hardly have survived. But now the spirit of the Muslims was aroused. To stimulate rivalry between the Bedawīn and City Arabs of his force, Khālid made them to fight apart. On this they rallied one the other,—"Now," cried the sons of the desert, "we shall see carnage wax hot amongst the raw levies of the town. We shall teach them how to fight!" Prodigies of valour were fought all round. Tradition dwells with enthusiasm on the heroic words and deeds of the leaders, as one after another they fell in the thick of battle. Zeid, brother of ʿOmar, leading the men of Mecca, singled out Ar-Rajjāl and, reproaching his apostasy, despatched him forthwith. A furious south wind charged with desert sand, blinded the Muslims and caused a momentary check, Upbraiding their slackness, Zeid cried out,—"Onwards to those that have gone before! Not a word will I speak till we drive these apostates back, or I appear to clear me before my Lord. Close your eyes and clench your teeth. Forward like men!" So saying, he led the charge and fell. Abu Ḥodheifa, with leaves of the scripture stuck on the spear shaft which he bore, and calling out, "Fight for the Ḳorʾān, ye Muslims, and adorn it by your deeds!" followed