u, The fifth letter in the Telugu alphabet.

ఉంకించు unkintsu, v. n- To endeavour. 2. To be read} r , or prepared.

ఉంకువ unkuva, 5. A marriage portion, or dowry ; the peculiar pro- perty of a woman, given to her at her marriage by her father-in-law, or other relatives.

ఉంగరము ungaramu. 5. A ring. ఉంగరపువ్రేలు imgarapnvrelu, The ring finger, that next the little one.

ఉంగిడి ungidi, s. A disease amongst cattle, arising from their grazing on the sprouts of cut JonnaLu; the great millet or Hulcns Sacchara- tus ; or from their eating the leaves of the castor oil tree, Palraa Christi.

ఉంచు untsa, v. a. To place, to put. 2. To keep, to retain, to preserve. 3. To leave. ఉంచికొను unchikonu, v. Gomp. To keep or retain for one's own use ; to entertain in a service or employment.

ఉంట, ఉండ unta, unda, s. A round earthen bail, a pellet. 2. A pill. ఉంటవిల్లు untavillu, A pellet-bow. ఉండచీట్లువేయు undachitluveyu, To ballot."

ఉండు undu, v. n. To be, to exist. 2. To reside or remain. This verb governing the dative case, expresses the English verb to have, or possess. వాడుయింట్లోఉన్నాడా vadumtlounnada, Is he at home ? మీతండ్రిఉన్నాడా mitandriunnada, Is your father alive ? నేనుఆగ్రామములో పదిదినములు ఉంటిని nenu agramamulo padidinamulu untini, I remained in that village ten days.

ఉండ్ర, ఉండ్రము undra, undramu, s. vide ఉంట unta, adj. Round.

ఉండ్రములు, ఉండ్రాలు, ఉండ్రాళ్లు undramulu, undralu, undrallu, s. plu. Round cakes, like balls, particularly such as are used as offer- ings to Ganesa.

ఉక్క ukka, 5. Closeness ; sultriness; confined heat ; still warmth. ఉక్కళము ukkalamu, s. An intrenchment, round a camp. 2., An advanced guard in front of a camp.

ఉక్కిరిబిక్కిరియవు ukkiribikkiriyavu, v. n. To be suffocated ; to be op- pressed by a close, sultry, or still neat.

ఉక్కివము ukkivamu, adj. Inferior, low, mean,

ఉక్కు ukku, s. Steel. 2.. Strength. 3. Pride. ఉక్కుతీగె ukkutige, Steel wire. ఉక్కుతునియ ukkutuniya, lit. A piece of steel. A brave, sharp, or active man. ఉక్కణగు ukkanagu, To- suffer a diminution of strength, or a reduction of pride; to be disheartened. ఉక్కణగించు, ఉక్కణచు ukkanagintsu, ukkariatsu, To weaken another's- strength, or humble his pride, to dishearten. ఉక్కెఱ ukkerra, s. Baked flour, generally mixed with sugar, used as a sweetmeat.

ఉక్తము uktamu, adj. Spoken, said.

ఉక్తి ukti, s. Speech. 2. Speaking. 3. A word, an expression.

ఉగాది ugadi, $. The first day of the Telugu year.

ఉగ్గడించు uggadintsu, v. a. To "begin &. conversation. 2. To plead eloquently. 3. To remember. 4. To calculate or multiply mentally, without using any figures.

ఉగ్గము uggamu, s. A rope or cord attached to any thing, for the purpose of carrying it about, or suspending it.

ఉగ్గళించు uggalintsu, v. a. vide ఉగ్గడించు uggadintsu.

ఉగ్గించు uggintsu, v. a. To weave a close texture,, so that there be no interstice between the threads; either of the woof or warp.

ఉగ్గు uggu, s. A wrinkle in cloth, 2. A drink, given morning and evening? to infants* consisting of the nurse's milk, mixed with castor oil. ఉగ్గుబెట్టు uggubettu, To give' this drink to children.

ఉగ్గులుబారు uggulubaru, v. n. To run into a knot, in ginning, or twist- ing;

ఉగ్రము ugramu, adj. Angry, wrathful, fierce, furious, violent. 2. Cruel. 3. Terrific.

ఉగ్రాణము ugranamu, s. A Store- house. 2. A pantry. &. A treasury. ఉగ్రాణపువాడు ugranapuvadu,. One who has charge of the family provisions ; a steward ; a butler.. 2. A store-keeper. 3. A treasurer..

ఉగ్రుడు ugrudu, s. A man of a mixed tribe, from a Chattriya father, and Siidra mother. The employment of this tribe is to kill animals that iive in holes ; some of them are bards; and others have charge of treasure, or of hill forts.

ఉచితము uchitamu, adj. Proper. 2. Convenient. 3. Fit, suitable. 4. Agreeable, s. A gratuity ; a present. ఉచితముగా nchitamuga, adv. Gratis, without any recompence, for charity.

ఉచ్చ utstsa, s. Urine. ఉచ్చబోయు utsstaboyu, To make water.

ఉచ్చము uehchamu, s. The zenith • the meridian ; the vertical point in the sky. adj. Vertical. 2. High, tall.

ఉచ్చరించు uchcharintsu, v. a. To pronounce? articulate, or utter. 2. To recite. 3. To say. ఉచ్చారణ uclickarana, Pronunciation, utterance. 2. Recitation of prayers.

ఉచ్చి uchchi, s. The crown or top of the head.

ఉచ్చింత uchehinta, adj. Of or belonging to the gigantic swallow wort, Asclepias Gigantea.

ఉచ్చు utstsu, v. To enter by force • to rush in.

ఉచ్చు utstsu, s. A noose, a snare.

ఉచ్చిష్టము uchchhisbtamu, s. Spittle. 2. The leavings or fragments of the table.

ఉచ్ఛృంఖలము uchchhrinkhalamu,aG?/ Operated, perverse. 2. Unrestrained.

ఉచ్ఛ్రయము, ఉచ్ఛ్రాయము uchchhrayainu, uehckhrayamu, s. Height. 2. The highest point of prosperity,, riches, or power.

ఉచ్ఛ్వాసము uchehhwasamu,s. Breath, breathing. 2. A sigh.

ఉజ్జగించు udzdzagintsu r 0.-a. To quit; to leave.

ఉజ్జాయింపు udzdzayinrrpti, 5. Conjecture, guess, estimate.

ఉజ్జి ujji, s, A match to another ; any one able to- contest with another ; any thing equal to another. ఉజ్జివేయు ujjiveyu, To pitch two oi equal talents, against each other.

ఉజ్జ్వలము ujjwalanra, adj. Splendid, bright, luminous, radiant.*. Love,- passion.

ఉటంకి, ఉటంకు utanki, utanku, adj. Clever, active, nimble.

ఉటకించు utankintsu, v. <x. To abstract ; to abridge v to shorten.

ఉట్టి utti, s. A coarse net work, made of rope or rattan, in which pots and other vessels are suspended from the beams of a house, or from a stick thrown across the shoulder, by which they are carried about, ఉట్టిపడు uttipadu, v. n. To fcome, or nappen. suddenly, or accidentally.

ఉట్టు ufctu, 5. Ground fit for the cultivation of salt. On the coast, salt is cultivated riot manufactured. Brackish water, communicating with the sea, is introduced upon a peculiar salt soil, previously prepared, and after evaporation by the sun, the salt remains crys- tallized on the surface.

ఉట్రవడియములు utravadiyamulu, s. plu. A rich dish, consisting of the Hour of pulse of various kinds, seasoned with chilly, <fcc. And made into little balls, which are fried in ghee or oil.

ఉఠాణి uthani, adj. High, tall.

ఉఠాఉఠి uihauthi, adj. In constant or quick motion, without rest. ఉఠాఉఠిపైనము uthauthipainamu, A forced march;

ఉడాయించు urUyintsu. v. a. To seize suddenly, or by surprize. 2. To deny what one had just before asserted.

ఉడికిలు udikilu, v. n. To be angry or provoked, in consequence of beinoj ridiculed.

ఉడిపోవు, ఉడివోవు udipovu, udivovu. v. n. To become blunt; to be spoiled,

ఉడుకు uduku, v. n. To boil, to bubble with lie at, to seeth. 2. To be feverish from heat. 3. To boil with rage or anger, *. Boiling. 2. Heat. adj. Hot. ఉడికించు udikintsu, p: a- .To dress or cook Victuals ; to boil, to place on the fire. ఉడుకుబట్టు udukubattu, To begin to boil. ఉడుకాడించు udukadintsti. To vex one for amusement. ఉడుకబోయు undnkaboyu, To be oppressed with heat. 2. To pour into a pot, in order to boil.

ఉడుగర udugara, s. Any present given to a bride, or bridegroom, during the celebration of their marriage.

ఉడుగు udugu, v. n. To grow thin, lean, or emaciated. 2. To be ex- hausted, v. a. To leave, quit, or relinquish. 2. To stop, or cease.

ఉడుత uduta, s. A squirrel.

ఉడుపము udupamu, s. A float or raft.

ఉడుపు udupu, v. a. To efface. 2. vide ఉడిగించు udigintsu, under ఉడుగు udugu.

ఉడుపు udupu, s. A dress, or suit of clothes. 2. A suit of clothes belonging to another, borrowed from a washerman, in order to be worn. This is a very common custom, on all occasions, among the lower castes of Hindoos; and even among poor brahmans, as regards their women, when unclean after child birth. ఉడుము udumu, 5. The iguana. ఉడుపపిల్ల udupapilla, A young iguana.

ఉడ్డా udda, 5. An assemblage, or collection. 2. A heap of four or five tamarind stones, little balls, or other similar articles, with which boys play, in a manner similar to those in Europe with cherry stones. ఉడ్డాచేయు uddacheyu, To collect in a heap or crowd.

ఉడ్డుకుడుచు uddukudutsu, v. n. To be suffocated.

ఉతక utaka, s. The common native doors have no hinges ; they turn upon a pivot, fixed to the top and bottom on one side, and inserted above, m the beam which passes over the, door way, and below, in a small piece of wood placed in the ground, at the corner of the door way. This is the Telngu name for that piece of wood, which is thus placed at the bottom of the door way.

ఉతకాలాడు utakaladu, v- a. vide. ఉదకాలాడు udakaladu.

ఉతుకు utuku, v. a. To wash or bleach. ఉతికించు utikintsu, v. caus. To cause to wash, <fcc.

ఉత్కర్షము utkarshamu,.?. Excellence.

ఉత్త utta, adj. Mere. 2. Empty. 3. Useless. 4. False.

ఉత్తండములు uttandamulu, s. plu A gold necklace, worn by women. ;

ఉత్తమము attamamu, adj. Excellent, best, virtuous. 2. Chief, prin- cipal, first. ఉత్తమపురుష uttamapurusha, In grammar, The first person.

ఉత్తరక్రియలు uttarakriyalu, s. plu. Funeral rites, or obsequies,

ఉత్తరజందెము uttaradzandemu, s. A gold chain, which Hindoos of all classes may wear, in the same manner that those of the superior castes wear the sacred thread.

ఉత్తరము uttaramu, s. The north. 2. A letter. 3. An answer, or reply. i. An order or command, adj. Northern. 2. Excellent. 3. Superi- or, high. 4. Subsequent.

ఉత్తరవాది uttaravadi, s. A respondent, or defendant. 2. A security. adj. Responsible. ఉత్తరఫిర్యాదుదారుడు uttaraphiiwadudarudu,/i£. A defendant who complains, An appellant. ఉత్తరసభ uttarasabha, A superior court. ఉత్తరవాదము uttaravadamu, Responsibility, security, ఉత్తరాది uttaradi, 5. The north adj. Northern.

ఉత్తరాయణము uttarayanainu, s. The sun's progress to the north of the equator. 2. The period of the year during which he js north of it.

ఉత్తరాసులు uttarasulu, <<?. plu. The beaur above, and piece of wood below the door way, in which are inserted the pivots, upon which the door turns, vide. ఉతక utaka.

ఉత్తరించు uttarintsu, v, a. To cross or pass over. 2. To separate a number of handkerchiefs or cloths wove in one piece, into their proper number, by. cutting the selvage.

ఉత్తరీయము nttariyamu, & An upper or outer garment, vide. ఉత్తరాసంగము uttarasangamu.

ఉత్తరువు utt&ruvu, 5. An answer or reply. 2. An order or command. 3. Permission, leave. ఉత్తరువుచెప్పు uttaruvucheppu, To answer or reply. ఉత్తరువుఇచ్చు utfaruvuitstsu, To give leave ; to permit 2. To answer: to direct. ఉత్తరువుపుచ్చుకొను uttaruvuputstsukonu, To take leave. ఉత్తరువు చేయు uttamvucheyu, To order.

ఉత్తరోత్తర uttarottara, adv. At any future time.

ఉత్తలపాటు uttalapatu, s. Perturbation ; disquietude of mind.

ఉత్పత్తి utpatti, s. Birth, creation, production, origin. ఉత్పత్తియవు nt- pattiyavu, To be born, created, formed, or framed. ఉత్పత్తిచేయు ut- patticheyu, To create ; to fabricate : to produce.

ఉత్పాతము utpatamu, s. A prodigy, or phenomenon, as an earthquake, a comet &c.

ఉత్ప్రేక్ష utpreksha, s. An extravagant hyperbole.

ఉత్సవము utsavamu, $. A festival, or public rejoicing, such as on the celebration of a marriage, or of a religious ceremony at a temple. 2* Elevation, joy, festivity.

ఉత్సాహము utsahamu, s. Encouragement. 2. Perseverance. 3. Joy, triumph. ఉత్సహించు utsahintsu, v. 72. To persevere. 2. To rejoice, to triumph.

ఉదకము udakamn, s. Water.

ఉదకాలాడు udakaladu, v. a. To bring forth a child ; because water pre- cedes the birth, vide ఉతకాలాడు utakaladu.

ఉదయము udayamu, s. The rising of the sun, or of other heavenly bodies. 2. The morning. ఉదయాద్రి udayadri, The eastern mountain, behind which the sun is supposed to rise.

ఉదయించు udayintsu, v. n. To rise, as applied to the heavenly bodies. 2. To be born.

ఉదరము udaramu, s. The belly.

ఉదరిపడు udaripadu, v. n. To start. ఉదానము udanamu, s. One of the five airs which the Hindoos believe to be essential to life, and which is understood to rise up the throat.

ఉదారము, ఉదారి udaraniu, udari, adj. Liberal, bountiful, generous, mu- nificent 2. Excellent.

ఉదాసీనము ucl£sinaniu, s. Abusive, or foul language. ఉదాసించు uda sintsu, To abuse. 2. To disgrace. ఉదాసీనాలాడు udasfnaladu, To abuse.

ఉదాసీనుడు udasfntidu, 5. A stranger. 2. A common acquaintance.

ఉదాహరణ, ఉదాహరణము udahararia, udabaranainu, s- An example, in- stance, or illustration, of any rule or precept. 2. A quotation. 3. An apposite argument. ఉదాహరించు udaharintsu, v. a. To illustrate, or give examples. 2. To quote a rule? as authority for an example, or an example, in illustration of a rule.

ఉదిరి udiri, s. Pure gold.

ఉదిలపడు uclilapaclu, v. n. To reflect. 2. To grieve, to regret.

ఉదీచి udichi, s. The north.

ఉడుకు uduku, v. a. vide ఉతుకు utuku.

ఉదుటు uduiu, adj. Firm, strong, s. Strength.

ఉదురుమిడుకు udurumicluku, 5. A dis- obedient, impudent, or self-willed person.

ఉద్దండము uddandamu, 5. Violence, fierceness'. 2. Insolence, 3. Tyranny.

ఉద్దరి uddari, s. A bank, or shore, on which one cannot land, or from which one cannot embark, on account of its natural difficulties.

ఉద్దరువు udclaruvu, 5. The pawning or mortgaging of grain, or other such perishable articles.

ఉద్దవడి uddavadi, 6. Great celerity, or quickness.

ఉద్ది uddi. s. vide ఉజ్జి nii'i. 2. Alow ridge, in tilledground, for retaining the water introduced into it. So A bank, raised above the level of a tank, with a channel upon it, on which water, having been raised. is conveyed from the tank to fields of a higher level.

ఉద్దులు uddulu, 5. The -pulse termed Fhaseolus Mungo.

ఉద్దేశము uddesanm, s. Determination, resolution. 2. Yiew, intention, obiect- ఉద్దేశించు uddesintsu, v. a. To determine ; to resolve. 2. To have in view. 3. To destine or intend for another. 4. To fix the mind upon a particular object.

ఉద్ధతము udclhatamu, adj. Rude, arrogant, ill behaved.

ఉద్దరించు uddharintsu, v. a. To raise or lift up. 2. To support ; to uphold. 3. To re-establish ; to renew; to restore; to found. 4. To rescue; to deliver. 5. To preserve, to protect.

ఉద్దారకుడు uddharakudu, s. A deliverer ; one who protects, preserves, upholds &c

ఉద్భవము udbhavamu, s. Birth, production, ఉద్భవించు, ఉద్భవిల్లు udblia vintsu. udbnavillu, v. n. To be born.

ఉద్యమము udyamamu, 5. Effort ; exertion. 2. Perseverance. 3. Readi- ness.

ఉద్యానము udyanamu, 5. A royal public garden-

ఉద్యాపన udyapana, s. The performance of any meritorious act of devotion, or of any penance, austerity, or privation- 2. The cere- mony which takes place at the conclusion of the same.

ఉద్యుక్తము udyuktamu, adj. Zealously active. 2. Prepared.

ఉద్యోగము udyogamu, s. Exertion. 2. An employment, occupation, calling, service, or trade. 3. An office or situation. ఉద్యోగముచేయు udyogamucheyu, To exercise an office. ఉద్యోగములోనమరు udyogamulona- mara, To be employed in an office ఉద్యోగములోనమర్చు udyogamulonamartsu. To procure for another an employment. ఉద్యోగములోపెట్టుకొను udyogamulopettukonU) To place in an office. ఉద్యోగస్థుడు udyogasthudu, A person holding a situation. మాతండ్రి ఉంచిన ద్రవ్యముతో ఉద్యోగముచేసుకొంటున్నాను matandri unchina dravyamuto udyogamuchesukontunn^nu, I am trading with the money which my father left.

ఉనికి uniki, s. Being; existence. 2. Residence. 3. State or condition. ఉనికిపట్టు unikipattu, Ahouse.

ఉన్నతము unnatamu, adj. High, lofty.

ఉన్ని unni, s. Wool.

ఉన్మాదము uumidamu, s. Insanity. 2. Extravagance.

ఉపకరణము upakaranamu, s. An appendage, material, or implement; as, the utensils of a kitchen, the tools of a trade, or the furniture of a house. <fcc

ఉపకారము upakaramu, s. Beneficence, favor, kindness. 2. Aid, help. ఉపకరించు upakarintsu, v. To confer a benefit, to contribute to a charity. 2. To serve, to be of use to, to assist. ఉపకారి upakari, adj. Beneficent, kind, disposed to charity, assisting. ఉపకారముమఱచినవాడు upakaramnmarrachinavaud, An ungrateful man. ఉపక్రమము upakramainu, s. A beginning or commencement. ఉపక్రమించు upakramfntsu. To begin, to commence.

ఉపచారము upacharamu, s. Civility ; politeness ; honor. 2. Service, obliging conduct, kindness. ఉపచరించు upacharintsu, v. a. To be oblig- ing, kind, or polite. 2. To shew respect. 3. To serve, to assist.

ఉపదేశము upadesamu, s. Instruction; advice. 2. Initiation in sacred rites, by the communication of prescribed formulas, or mystical verses.

ఉపదేశించు upadesintsu, v. a. To instruct, to teach, to advise. 2. To initiate as above explained.

ఉపద్రవము upadravamn, s. Annoyance, trouble, molestation.2. Grief, affliction. 3. Suffering, sickness.

ఉపనయనము upanayanamu, s. The ceremony of investing a young Hindoo, o± any of the first three classes, with the sacred thread, worn by them over the left shoulder, across the body, and passing under the right arm.

ఉపనేత్రము upanetramu, s. A pair of spectacles.

ఉపపతి upapati, s. A paramour; a gallant.

ఉపపత్తి upapatti, s, Obtaining. 2. Aid, assistance, help. 3. Convenience.

ఉపపాతకము upapatakama, s- Criminality in the second or third degree ; as killing a cow, selling a daughter in marriage, atheism, &c.

ఉపమ upama, s. Resemblance. 2. Comparison. 3. A simile or parable. 4. Dexterity, artfulness, skilfulness. ఉపమచేయు upamacheyu, To contrive ; to project. ఉపమరి upamari, s. A dexterous, skilful, or artful person.

ఉపమానము upamanamu, s. vide ఉపమ upama.

ఉపయుక్తము upayuktamu, adj. Convenient. 2- Serviceable ఉపయుక్తి upayukti, s. Convenience. 2. Ser viceableness.

ఉపయుక్తమవు upaj^uktamavu, v. n. To be convenient, or serviceable.

ఉపయోగము upayogamu, s. Utility. 2. Advantage. 3. |^Ser viceableness adj. Useful. 2. Advantageous. 3. Serviceable. ఉపయోగించు upayogintsu, v. n. To be useful, or of service to another.

ఉపవనము upavanamUjs. A garden or grove.

ఉపవాసము upavasamu, 5. Fasting. 2. A fast.

ఉపశమనము, ఉపశమము Upasamanamu, upasamamu, s. Tranqaillity, calmness. 2. Patience. 3. Alleviation; abatement. ఉపశమించు upas'amintsu, v n. To be calmed or pacifi- ed. 2. To be alleviated, abated, or assuaged,

ఉపశ్రుతి upasruti, s. A good or bad omen, as gathered by two persons in consultation together, from incidentally over hearing what is said. by a third person. 2. Judicial astrology ; aspect of the stars? fortune-telling, &c.

ఉపస్పర్శము apasparsamu, s. Touching, contact. 2. Bathing, ablution. 3. vide ఆచమనము achamanamu.

ఉపాదానము upadanamu, s. Abstraction, restraining the organs of sense and perception. 2. Cause, motive. 3. Commonly a handful of raw rice, given in alms ; begging. ఉపాదానమెత్తు upadanamettu, To beg raw rice

ఉపాధి upadhi, s. Virtuous reflection. 2. In the Yedanta, the mortal forms or properties which disguise the spirit. 3. A person attentive to the support of the family. 4. Commonly, pain, trouble, sickness. 5. Prevention.

ఉపాధ్యాయుడు upadhyayudu, 5. The brahman who performs family cer- monies. 2. One choseto to represent Bramha at a sacrifice. 3. A spiritual preceptor. 4. A school master. This word is honorificaliy used in the plural, ఉపాధ్యాయి upadhyayi, The wife of a teacher.

ఉపాయము upayamu, *, A stratagem, artifice, contrivance, or expedi- ent. 2. A plot. 3. A method or eans. 4. A remedy. చతురుపాయములు chaturupayamulu, The four means of success, against an enemy. viz. సామము samamu, Conciliation. దానము danamu, Presents, or gifts. భేదము bheclamu,' Dividing; creating dissension : and దండము dandamu, Chastisement. ఉపాయశాలి upayasali, A contriver, ఉపాయము కల్పించు upayamu kalpintsu, To form a plot, to contrive. -

ఉపాసము npasamu, s. vide ఉపవాసము upavasamu.

ఉపేక్ష upeksha, 8. Contempt; disregard. 2. Inactivity, indolence. 3. Abandoning. 4. Indifference. ఉపేక్షించు upekshintsu, v. m To disregard, to contemn. 2. To be indifferent. 3. To abandon.

ఉపోష్యము uposhyamu, S* A fast. ఉపోష్యము ఉండు uposhyamu undu, To abstain from food ; to fast.

ఉప్పత uppata, s. Dilating on the extraordinary prosperity, qtialifications, or beauty of another. This-is always blamed by the natives, be cause it is believed that -injury will thence arise to the person referred to. ఉప్పతించు uppatintsu, To dilate as above.

ఉప్పతి uppati, s. Birth, production. vide ఉత్పత్తి, ఉప్పటిల్లు, ఉప్పతిల్లు utpa- tti, uppatillu, uppatillu, v, ». vide ఉత్పత్తియగు utpattiyagu, Under ఉత్పత్తి utpatti.

ఉప్పదనము, ఉప్పన nppadanamu, uppana, s. Saltness'.

ఉప్పరము upparamu, s. The sky or atmosphere.

ఉప్పరవాడు, ఉప్పరి upparavadu, uppari, 5. A male of the caste of tank diggers. The female is termed ఉప్పరది upparacli, They are employed in digging tanks or wells, repairing water channels and raising embankments* and are said to be descended from a Soodra man and Soodra woman, united by the marriage termed Rachasa, where the female is forcibly seized after the destruction of her relatives, or captured m war.

ఉప్పరిగె upparige, s. The upper story of a house. 2. A house of more than one story.

ఉప్పలము, ఉప్పళము uppalamu, uppalamti, s. salt-marsh; the soil which is cultivated to produce common salt. vide. ఉట్టు uttu.

ఉప్పలి uppalij 8, Calamity ; misfortune.

ఉప్పి, ఉప్పిచెట్టు uppi, uppichettni $, A thorny shrub,

ఉప్పు uppu, v. a. To scald paddy, '&c. ఉప్పుడుబియ్యము uppudubryyamu, Rice scalded in the husk.

ఉప్పు uppu, s. Salt.

ఉప్పెన uppena, s. A sudden rising or overflow of the sea, Causing in- undation.

ఉప్పొంగు nppongu, v. n. To be trans, ported with joy ; to exult. 2. To overflow.

ఉబలాటము ubalaUnm, s. Regret, from missing any thing or person.

ఉబుకు ubuku, v. n. To overflow. 2. To swell.

ఉబుసు ubusu, 5. Rest, repose.

ఉబ్బ ubba, s. Excessive heat or warmth. 2. Closeness.

ఉబ్బడంగు ubbadangu, v. %* To be lessened, humbled, or abated.

ఉబ్బరము ubbaramu, 5. Swelling, inflation. 2, Tympany. ఉబ్బరించు ub- barintsu, v. n. To swell, v. a. To inflate.

ఉబ్బలి ubbali, 5. Mire, mud.

ఉబ్బసము ubbasamu, 5. Asthma.

ఉబ్బు ubbu, 5. Swelling, protuberance. 2. Being puffed up with joy, or pride.

ఉబ్బు ubbu, v. n. To swell. 2.To be puffed up with joy or prid% ఉబ్బిం చు ubbintsu, v. a. To inflate, or make to swell. 2. To puff up with joy; to flatter.

ఉభయత్ర ubhayatra, adv. On both sides ; in both placesw G. ఉభయత్రలు ubhayatralu, s. plu- Both parties.

ఉభయము ubhayamu, adj. Two s. Both. ఉభయులు ubhayalu, Both parties. ఉమాదము umidamu, s.vide ఉన్మాదము unmadamu.

ఉమియు umiyii, 0. a. To spit ; to spit out.

ఉముక umuka? 5. The husk of paddy. ఉముకుచెరుగు umukacherugu, To winnow paddy after it is beaten.

ఉమేదువార్ umeduvar, 5. An expectant, a dependant, a candidate ; a person attendant on another, in the hope of obtaining some em- ployment.

ఉమ్మగిలు ummagilu, v. n. To become fully boiled, by confinement in its own steam. This is applied to rice, nearly boiled, which it strained, and confined in its own steam.

ఉమ్మదము ummadamu, 5. Closeness; confined heat. adj. ఉమ్మదించు iim- madintsn, v. n. To be affected by close heat; to feel warm from the closeness or confined heat of a room.

ఉమ్మనీరు ummaniru, $. The water which precedes the birth of a child.

ఉమ్మలిక ummalika, 5. Uneasiness, dis- quiet.

ఉమ్మయముత్తెము ummayamuttemu 3 -5. An artificial pearl.

ఉమ్మి ummi, s. Spittle. ఉమ్మివేయు ummrveyu, To spit.

ఉమ్మెత్త ummetta, s. The thorn apple. Datura fastuosa. 2. The Indian nightshade, Solanum Indicum.

ఉమ్మేయు ummeyu, v. a. vide ఉమియు umiyu.

ఉయ్యేల uyyela, s. A swing. 2. A piece of cloth suspended from the roof of a room, wherein children are placed, as in a cradle.

ఉరడించు uradintsu, v. n. To extend, spread, or expand.

ఉరము uramu, s. The breast, the bosom.

ఉరలు uralu, p. n. To roll. 2. To fall down.

ఉరళించు uralintsu, v. n. To shine.

ఉరి uri, s. A running knot. 2. A noose ; a snare ; the rope with which people are hung. ఉరిదీయు uridiyu, v. a. To hang another. ఉరిబోసుకొను uribosukonu, To hang one's self.

ఉరియాడు uriyadu, v. n. ToHremble,

ఉరియు uriyu, 9. n. To get loose. ఉరుజమీను urudzamfnu, s. A sort of fish. Sparus spilotus.

ఉరుది urudi, adj. Positive. 2. Strict,- rigid. 3. Loud.

ఉరుద్రాడు urudfadu, s. A rope with which a calf is tied to a cow, when she is milked. This is always done in India; otherwise, the cow will not allow her milk to flow.

ఉరుము urumu, v. n. To roar.

ఉరువడి uruvadi, s. Violence, impetuosity. 2. Alacrity. 3. Loudness.

ఉరువణించు uruvariintsu, v. a. To appal another, by heroic deeds in. battle, &c.

ఉరువు uruvu, adj. Great, large.

ఉఱవు urravu, s. Beauty. 2. Abundance, excess.

ఉఱి urn, An affix denoting possession ; as బలముఱి balamurri, strong, from బలము balanin, strength.

ఉఱిమిచూచు urrimitsutsu, v. a. To look earnestly, steadfastly, or se- verely, in consequence of anger.

ఉఱియ urriya, s. A brave man.

ఉఱియు urriyu, v. n. To leak ; to drop through.

ఉఱు urru, v. n. To be fit. 2- To retreat ; to retire, or withdraw: v. a. To regard, honor, or esteem.

ఉఱుకు urruku, v. n. To run. 2. To jump ; to vault. ఉఱుకుడుగప్ప urru kudugappa, s. A species of frog which is constantly in motion. ఉఱుకుబొడ్డు urrukuboddu,A navel which protrudes from the belly. Many native children have navels which protrude one or two inches, proceeding, it is said, from some awkwardness in cutting the navel string,, at their birth.

ఉఱుత urruta, s. vide ఉడుత uduta.

ఉఱుపు urrupu,' s. Leaking, vide ఉఱియు urriyu.

ఉఱుము urrumu, s. Thunder, v. n. To thunder, v. a. vide ఉఱిమిచూచు Urrimitsiitsu.

ఉఱ్ఱలూగు, ఉఱ్ఱూతలూగు urralugu, urrutalugu, v. n. To swing violently. 2. To persevere. 3. To please, to delight. ,

ఉలకన ulakana, adj. Light. 2. Easy. 3. Contemptible.

ఉలవలు ulavalu, s. vide ఉలువలు uluvalu.

ఉల్లి uli, s. A chisel.

ఉలికిపడు ulikipadu, v. n. vide ఉలుకు uluku.

ఉలికిపాటు ulikipatu, $. A start.

ఉలిపి, ఉలిపిగొట్టు nlipi, ulipigotiu. s. A wild, extravagant, impudent, or mischievous person.

ఉలివు ulivu, a, Beauty. ఉలుకు uluku, v. n. To startf- to move suddenly, from alarm ; to awake abruptly from sleep. ఉలికిపడు ulikipadu, To start> &c. As above.

ఉలుచమీను nlutsamfnu, s. A fish, resembling a porpoise.

ఉలుఫా ulupha, .<?. Supplies furnished, gratis to any great personage, on a journey, by those who reside on the route.

ఉలువ uluva, s. A crop of the pulse termed Glycine tomentosa, or horse gram. adj. Of, or belonging to that pulse. ఉలువలు uliivalu, s. plu. The pulse itself.

ఉల్లంఘన, ఉల్లంఘనము ullanghana, uUanghanamn, s. Transgression ; the act of deviating or passing over. 2. Disgrace. 3. Contempt. ఉల్లంఘించు ullan ffhini su, v. a. To pass ois£r» to deviate, to transgress. 2. To disgrace. 3. To despise.

ఉల్లడ ullda, s, An awning or canopy.

ఉల్లభము ullabhamu, s. A canopy borne over marriage offerings, or over the bride or bridegroom, as they go in procession.

ఉల్లము ullamu, s. The mind. 2. The heart.

ఉల్లాకు ullakn, .v. A written memo- randum, left with goods or grain, specifying the quantity, and the owner.

ఉల్లాసము ullasamu, s. A chapter or section. 2. Joy, pleasure? gaiety, delight, amusement.

ఉల్లి ulli, adj. Of or belonging to garlick or onion. ఉల్లిగడ్డ ulliejadda, Onion or garlick. నీరుల్లి nirulli, Onion. వెల్లుల్లి vellulli, Garlick. ఉల్లిఒలుచు ulliolutsu, To peel an onin.

ఉల్లిపాషణము ullipasnanairiu, 5. lit. onion-stone. Arsenic.

ఉళక్కి ulakki, adj. False.

ఉవ్విళ్లూఱు uvvilluru, v. n. To be very fond of. 2. To be covetous.

ఉవ్వెత్తు uvvettu, adj. All.

ఉష్ణము ushnamu, adj. Hot. .9. Sunshine, warmth, heat. ఉష్ణరశ్మి ushnarasmi, The sun. ఉష్ణవారణము usnnavarariamu, An umberella. ఉష్ణించు ushnintsu, 9, ?z. To be hot.

ఉసికొల్పు usikolpu, v. a. To hiss, seton, or excite a dog. 2. To incite one against another.

ఉసిరిక usirika, adj. Of, or belonging to Emblic inyrobalan. Phylian- thus emblica.

ఉసిరికపచ్చడి usirikapatstsadi, s. A sort of food made like pap, com- posed of sour milk, mustard, and emblic myrobalan. ఉసిరిక ఊఱుగాయ usirika rirrugaya,& Pickle made of the emblic myrobalan. ఉసిళ్లు usillu, s. White ants, or termes, with wings, vide ఇసుళ్లు isulln.

ఉసుము usumu, v, a. To clean or wash cloth.

ఉసురు usuru, s. Life; vitality. 2. Breath. 3. Strength. ఉసురను usuranu, v. a. lit. To invoke life, to be much vexed. ఉసురుపుచ్చుకొను usuruputstsukonu, To kill. 2. To injure or annoy severely.

ఉసులు usulu, s. Becovery of health. 2. Facility, adj, Better in health. 2. Easy.

ఉస్తె tiste, adj. vide ఉచ్చింత uchhinta.

ఉస్సురను ussuranu, v. n. vide ఉసురను usuranu, Under ఉసురు usuru.