Transactions and Proceedings of the New Zealand Institute/Volume 40


TRANSACTIONS


AND


PROCEEDINGS


OF THE


NEW ZEALAND INSTITUTE

1907


VOL. XL

(Twenty-second of New Series)


EDITED AND PUBLISHED UNDER THE AUTHORITY OF THE
BOARD OF GOVERNORS OF THE INSTITUTE


Issued June, 1908


WELLINGTON, N.Z.
JOHN MACKAY, GOVERNMENT PRINTING OFFICE

KEGAN, PAUL, TRENCH, TRÜBNER & CO., PATERNOSTER HOUSE,
CHARING CROSS ROAD, LONDON


CONTENTS.




TRANSACTIONS.




I.—Miscellaneous.
PAGES.
Art. XII. Early Visits of the French to New Zealand. By Dr. Hocken, F.L.S. 137–153
XIII. The Passing of the Maori: An Inquiry into the Principal Causes of the Decay of the Race. By Archdeacon Walsh 154–175
XV. Maori Forest Lore: Being some Account of Native Forest Lore and Woodcraft, as also of many Myths, Rites, Customs, and Superstitions connected with the Flora and Fauna of the Tuhoe or Ure-wera District: Part I. By Elsdon Best 185–254
XXXI. On Isogonal Transformations: Part II. By Evelyn G. Hogg, M.A. 333–339
XXXII. Right-sidedness. By Joshua Rutland339–340
XL. Captain Dumont D'Urville's Exploration of Tasman Bay in 1827. Translated by S. Percy Smith, F.R.G.S. 416–447
XLII. Metre. By Johannes C. Andersen 466–485
XLVI. The Struggle for Foreign Trade. By H. W. Segar, M.A. 520–533
XLIX. A Preliminary Note of a Metaphysical Research. By Maurice W. Richmond, B.Sc, LL.B. 538–540
II.—Zoology.
VII. Recent Observations on New Zealand Macrolepidoptera, including Descriptions of New Species. By G. V. Hudson, F.E.S. 104–107
VIII. Description of a New Ophiuroid. By H. Farquhar 108
IX. A Heteropterous Hemipteron of New Zealand. By G. W. Kirkaldy 109
XVI. Additions to the New Zealand Molluscan Fauna. By W. H. Webster, B.A. 254–259
XVII. The Bipolar Theory. By H. Farquhar 259–261
XVIII. Notes on the Destruction of Kumaras from the Friendly Islands (Tonga), caused by an Imported Weevil, with Descriptions of the Larva, Pupa, and Perfect Insect, &c. By Major T. Broun, F.R.E.S. 262–265
XIX. Notice of the Occurrence of the Lesser Frigatebird (Fregata ariel) in the North Auckland District. By T. F. Cheeseman, F.L.S. 265–266
XX. Notes on the Occurrence of certain Marine Reptilia in New Zealand Waters. By T. F. Cheeseman, F.L.S. 267–269
XXII. Preliminary Note on some Stages in the Development of a Polychæte. By H. B. Kirk, M.A. 286–288
XXXIII. A New Placostylus from New Zealand. By Henry Suter 340–343
XXXIV. Result of Dredging for Mollusca near Cuvier Island, with Descriptions of New Species. By Henry Suter 344–359
XXXV. Descriptions of New Species of New Zealand Mollusca. By Henry Suter 360–373
XXXVI. Notes on some New Zealand Marine Mollusca. By Tom Iredale 373–387
XXXVII. A Preliminary List of the Marine Mollusca of Banks Peninsula. By Tom Iredale 387–403
XXXVIII. List of Marine Molluscs collected in Otago. By Tom Iredale 404–410
XXXIX. List of Marine Mollusca from Lyall Bay, near Wellington. By Tom Iredale 410–415
XLIII. The Disappearance of the New Zealand Birds. By Dr. R. Fulton 485–500
XLIV. The Little Barrier Bird-sanctuary. By James Drummond, F.L.S., F.Z.S. 500–506
XLVII. Further Notes on Lepidoptera. By George Howes, F.E.S. 533–534
XLVIII. Additional Notes on the Kea. By George R. Marriner, F.R.M.S. 534–537
III.—Botany.
I. Young Stages of Dicksonia and Cyathea. By Author:G. B. Stephenson, M.Sc. 1–16
III. The Development of some New Zealand Conifer Leaves with regard to Transfusion Tissue and to Adaptation to Environment. By Miss E. M. Griffin, M.A. 43–72
XXI. Contributions to a Fuller Knowledge of the Flora of New Zealand: No. 2. By T. F. Cheeseman, F.L.S., F.Z.S. 270–285
XXIII. Description of a New Species of Veronica (Linn.). By D. Petrie, M.A.. F.L.S. 288–289
XXIV. Account of a Visit to Mount Hector, a High Peak of the Tararuas, with List of Flowering-plants. By D. Petrie, M.A., F.L.S. 289–304
XXV. Some Hitherto-unrecorded Plant-habitats (III). By L. Cockayne, Ph.D. 304–315
XXVI. Notes on the Spread of Phytophthora infestans, with Special Reference to Hybernating Mycelium. By A. H. Cockayne 316–320
XLI. Notes on Botanical Nomenclature; with Remarks on the Rules adopted by the International Botanical Congress of Vienna. By T. F. Cheeseman, F.L.S., F.Z.S. 447–465
XLV. The Grasses of Tutira. By H. Guthrie-Smith 506–519
IV.—Geology and Chemistry.
II. Some Aspects of the Terrace-development in the Valleys of the Canterbury Rivers. By R. Speight, M.A., B.Sc. 16–43
IV. Some Observations on the Schists of Central Otago. By A. M. Finlayson, M.Sc. 72–79
V. Geology of Centre and North of North Island. By P. Marshall, M.A., D.Sc. 79–98
VI. Fossils from Kakanui. By J. Allan Thomson, B.A. (Oxon.), B.Sc. 98–103
X. The Scheelite of Otago. By A. M. Finlayson, M.Sc. 110–122
XI. Some Alkaline and Nepheline Rocks from Westland. By Author:J. P. Smith 122–137
XIV. On a Soda Amphibole Trachyte from Cass's Peak, Banks Peninsula. By R. Speight, M.A., B.Sc. 176–184
XXVII. Note on the Gabbro of the Dun Mountain. By P. Marshall, M.A., D.Sc. 320–322
XXVIII. The Analyses of certain New Zealand Meat Products. By A. M. Wright, F.C.S. (Berlin), M.Am.C.S. 322–324
XXIX. The Fixation of Atmospheric Nitrogen by Nitrogen-fixing Bacteria in certain Solutions. By A. M. Wright, F.C.S. (Berlin), M.Am.C.S. 324–326
XXX. The Transformation of Barley into Malt. By Percy B. Phipson, F.C.S. 326–332





LIST OF PLATES AT THE END OF THE VOLUME.

Plate To illustrate
Article
I–V. Young Stages of Tree-ferns.—Stephenson I
VI–VIIa. Terrace-development.—Speight II
VIII–X. Leaves of Conifers.—Griffin III
XI–XII. Central Otago Schists.—Finlayson IV
XIII. Geological Map.—Marshall V
XIV. Kakanui Fossils.—Thomson VI
XV. Macro-lepidoptera.—Hudson VII
XVI. Scheelite.—Finlayson X
XVII–XIX. Rocks from Westland.—Smith XI
XX–XXI. Mollusca.—Webster XVI
XXII. Imported Weevil.—Broun XVIII
XXIII. Development of Polychæte.—Kirk XXII
XXIV. Right-sidedness.—Rutland XXXII
XXV. New Placostylus.—Suter XXXIII
XXVI, XXVII, XXX. New Mollusca.—Suter XXXIV
XXVIII–XXX. New Mollusca.—Suter XXXV
XXXI. New Mollusca.—Iredale XXXVI
XXXII–XXXIV. Keas.—Marriner XLVIII