Translation:Mishnah/Seder Moed/Tractate Shabbat/Chapter 1/1
Introduction
editHebrew Text
edit- יציאות השבת
- שתיים שהן ארבע בפנים,
- ושתיים שהן ארבע בחוץ.
- כיצד?
- העני עומד בחוץ ובעל הבית בפנים:
- פשט העני את ידו לפנים,
- ונתן לתוך ידו של בעל הבית;
- או שנטל מתוכה והוציא;
- העני חייב, ובעל הבית פטור.
- פשט בעל הבית את ידו לחוץ,
- ונתן לתוך ידו של עני;
- או שנטל מתוכה והכניס;
- בעל הבית חייב, והעני פטור.
- פשט העני את ידו לפנים,
- ונטל בעל הבית מתוכה;
- או שנתן לתוכה והוציא;
- שניהם פטורין.
- פשט בעל הבית את ידו לחוץ,
- ונטל העני מתוכה;
- או שנתן לתוכה והכניס;
- שניהם פטורין.
English Translation
edit- The [fobidden] transfers [of domain] on Shabbat
- are two, which are [really] four, [from] inside,
- and two, which are [really] four, [from] outside.
- How is this?
- [Assuming] a poor person stands outside, and the owner of the building [stands] inside:
- [If] the poor person reached his hand inside,
- and put [something] into the hand of the owner of the building;
- or took [something] from it and brought it outside;
- the poor person is liable, and the owner of the building is exempt.
- [If] the owner of the building reached his hand outside,
- and put [something] into the hand of the poor person;
- or took [something] from it and brought it inside;
- the owner of the building is liable, and the poor person is exempt.
- [If] the poor person reached his hand inside,
- and the owner of the building took [something] from it;
- or put [something] into it, and [the poor person] brought it outside;
- they are both exempt.
- [If] the owner of the building reached his hand outside,
- and the poor person took [something] from it;
- or put [something] into it, and [the owner of the building] brought it inside;
- they are both exempt.