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constitution of 1836.
179

Sec. 23. The military shall be kept in strict subordination to the civil power.

Sec. 24. This enumeration of rights shall not be construed to deny or disparage others retained by the people; and, to guard against any encroachments on the rights herein retained or any transgression of any of the higher powers herein delegated, we declare that everything in this article is excepted out of the general powers of the government, and shall forever remain inviolate; and that all laws contrary thereto, or to the other provisions herein contained, shall be void.

ARTICLE III.

of departments.

Section 1. The powers of the government of the state of Arkansas shall be divided into three distinct departments, each of them to be confided to a separate body of magistracy, to-wit: Those which are legislative, to one; those which are executive, to another; and those which are judicial, to another.

Sec. 2. No person, or collection of persons, being of one of those departments, shall exercise any power belonging to either of the others; except in the instances hereinafter expressly directed or permitted.

ARTICLE IV.

legislative department.

Section 1. The legislative power of this state shall be vested in a general assembly, which shall consist of a senate, and a house of representatives.

Sec. 2. Every free white male citizen of the United States, who shall have attained the age of twenty-one years, and who shall have been a citizen of this state six months, shall be deemed a qualified elector, and be entitled to vote in the county or district where he actually resides, for each and every office made elective under this state, or under the United States: Provided, That no soldier, seaman, or marine, in the army or navy of the United States, shall be entitled to vote at any election within this state.