Page:North Dakota Reports (vol. 48).pdf/215

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BRANDENBURG v. FIRST NAT. BANK
191

Ellsbury loan was paid; apparently, furthermore, Kittel possessed at least the interest due thereon, since he wrote about remitting it to the Lucca State Bank. Who was authorized and entitled upon this record to receive the proceeds of this Ellsbury loan? The answer is that the defendant bank was. The fact that Kittel possessed the interest involved in the proceeds of the Ellsbury loan is indubitable and persuasive evidence that he, as president, also possessed the principal. The correspondence shows that Kittel, as president, was arranging for the purpose of replacing the proceeds of this money in a new loan. Representations were made by him upon various prospective loans. Finally, in advance of plaintiff's consent, the Alfalfa Valley Land Company loan was placed, and the evidence of negotiating such loan was made to plaintiff by sending to him the notes therefor. These at first were found objectionable, but later upon explanation, were accepted by the plaintiff. It seems obvious as a fact that the handling of the notes or mortgage and the satisfaction thereof in the Ellsbury loan were through Kittel, and, further, that Kittel necessarily received the proceeds in the payment thereof. The claim of the bank that this was a personal matter with Kittel and not one with which it was concerned, because the records of the bank show none of these transactions, and that ithey received neither profit nor commission thereon, is negatived by the record facts that for years this bank was concerned with the negotiations of real estate mortgages. Upon the records of the bank, it was concerned at least to the extent of maintaining a loan register,'wherein were listed its own loans, and of looking after collections upon interest due on such loans. It knew about the extensive business conducted in the name of its president, Kittel, as mortgagee in many of these loans; it knew to some extent about the business of the Northern Trading Company. It must be evident that the functions of the bank were used, in fact, in connection with this real estate business carried on so extensively for many years. Furthermore, the bank itself, concerning this Alfalfa Valley Land Company, had some knowledge of the transaction, for the reason that there appears, in addition to the fact of the acknowledgements taken by its assistant cashier upon the execution of the mortgage, in the correspondence, a transmittal of the mortgage itself to the plaintiff from the defendant bank through one Knight. We are not convinced that the participation of the bank is made any less evident by the fact that the proceeds of the Ellsbury mortgage when received were not carried through and upon the paper records of the bank by the nota-