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700 INDEX. Inquisition made supreme over state, i. 337. organized under bull ad extirpanda, i. 340. opposition to, i. 349. refuses its records to bishops, i. 350. its effectiveness, i. 364, 366, 394. its organization, i. 369. secrecy of its proceedings, i. 376, 380. appeals from, i. 450. its penal functions, i. 459. its relations with confiscation, i. 505. provision for its expenses, i. 352, 512, 525. its influence on the Church, i. 557. its influence on secular law, i. 559. its establishment in Toulouse, ii. 8. its introduction in Fiance, ii. 113. its introduction in Aragon, ii. 165. its absence in Castile, ii. 180. its failure in Portugal, ii. 188. its development in Italy, ii. 201. its career in Xaples, ii. 245, 284. its introduction in Venice, ii. 249, 273. its introduction in Bosnia, ii. 299. its commencement in Germany, ii. 333. finally established in Germany, ii. 385. its commencement in Bohemia, ii. 428. its emplovment against the Hussites, ii. 506, 542, 545. use of, for secular ends, ii. 226, 227, 230 ; iii. 149, 190, 259, 357. employed to crush the Templars, iii. 259. employed in case of Joan of Arc, iii. 357. forbidden cognizance of sorcery, iii. 434. organizes prosecution of sorcery, iii. 448. its jurisdiction over witchcraft, iii. 511. it stimulates witchcraft, iii. 538, 539, 543. opposition to its efforts in witchcraft, iii. 544, 546. number of its witch victims, iii. 549. its indifference to Averrhoism, iii. 565. punishes discussion on Immaculate Con- ception, iii. 609. its censorship of books, iii. 612. what it did not effect, iii. 616. its jurisdiction over pardoners, iii. 622. its neglect of heresy of simony, iii. 625. its failure at the Reformation, iii. 648. Inquisitor-general, creation of, i. 397. Inquisitorial exc, power of, i. 500. Inquisitorial process, i. 310, 399. its effectiveness, ii. 334, 336. applied to witchcraft, iii. 513. in secular courts, i. 402, 408, 560. Inquisitors, secular, i. 311. papal, their appointment, i. 329. at first assistants of ops., i. 330. their relations with bps., i. 334, 348, 363, 364. forbidden to levy fines, i. 331. allowed to levy fines, i. 332. their arbitrary powers, i. 343, 405, 440. their control over the laws, i. 322, 342. their universal jurisdiction, i. 347. Inquisitors, they obtain bishoprics, i. 348. oath required of, i. 351. minimum age requisite, i. 374. their ignorance, i. 376, 388. they sell license to bear arms, i. 383. they disregard assembly of experts, i. 391. they act as confessors, i. 399. allowed to use torture, i. 422. the defence intrusted to them, i. 447. presents received by, i. 481. their extravagance, i. 528. can serve as executioners, i. 537. Insabbatati, or Waldenses, i. 77. Insanity, plea of, i. 449. Institoris, Henry, iii. 540, 541. Intercourse with heretics punishable, ii. 31. Interdict, abuses of, ii. 3. for collection of debt, ii. 278. effects of, upon commerce, ii. 281 ; iii. 195. Interrogatories of Inq., i. 411 ; iii. 448. Introduction to the Everlasting Gospel, i. 285, 287 ; iii. 20. Inviolability of ecclesiastics, i. 33. Invocation of demons — see Demons. of saints, power of, i. 50. Ireland, Observantines introduced, iii. 173. proceedings against Templars, iii. 299, 301. case of Alice Kyteler, i. 354; iii. 456. Irregularis, avoidance of, i. 534, 537, 552. Isarn Colli', case of, i. 420, 424 ; ii. 95, 573. Isarn de Villemur, his poem, ii. 11, 24,44,62. Isidor, St., on duty of persecution, i. 216. Isle des Juifs, de Molay burned on, iii. 325. Italy, Arnald of Brescia, i. 72. rise of Waldensianism in, i. 76. Cathari of Monforte, i. 109. Catharism in 12th cent., i. 115. legislation on heresy, i. 221. cruelty of criminal law, i. 235. Poor Catholics in Milan, i. 246. Flagellants in 1259, i. 272. divided between Mendicant Orders, i. 301. the laws of Frederic II., i. 321. persecution in Rome, i. 324. Florence, first Inq. in, i. 324. subservience of episcopate, i. 332. control of bps. over moneys, i. 336. bull ad eztirpandO) i. 337. case of Capello di Chia, i. 342. restrictions on bearing arms, i. 382. first use of torture in, i. 421. extortion by Inq., i. 477. confiscation, provisions for, i. 505. Florence, special provisions in confisca- tion, i. 525. expenses of Inq., i. 525. witches of Brescia, i. 539 ; iii. 546. career of Inq. in, ii. 191. persistence of Cathari, ii. 255. Venturino da Bergamo, ii. 380. pilgrimage of Bianchi, ii. 404.