her, dated 1552, is in the National Gallery, London.—Allgem. d. Biogr., xi. 720; Ch. Blanc, École flamande; Cat. du Musée d'Anvers (1874), 472; Kramm, iii. 674; Rooses (Reber), 68; Van den Branden, 98.
HEMLING. See Memling.
HEMPEL, JOSEF VON, Ritter, born in
Vienna, Feb. 9, 1800. History painter, pupil
of Vienna Academy under Redl; went
to Italy in 1821, studied in Florence and in
Rome, where he was influenced by Overbeck,
returned to Vienna in 1825, moved to
Klagenfurt in 1848, where he founded the
school of design at the Lyceum, lived four
years in Tyrol, then in Gratz, and in 1859
settled on an estate in Croatia. Works:
Christ and the Woman of Samaria (1822);
Entombment; Jacob's Dream; Flight into
Egypt; Raising of Lazarus; Trinity, and
many other altarpieces for churches in Vienna
and the Austrian provinces.—Wurzbach,
viii. 465.
HEMSEN. See Hemissen.
HEMY, CHARLES NAPIER, born at
Newcastle-on-Tyne, May 25, 1841. Marine
painter, pupil of School of Art at Newcastle;
entered Dominican monastery at Newcastle,
whence he was sent to a branch at Lyons,
France, but left when twenty-two years old
and became a painter. In 1863 he became a
student at Antwerp of Henri Leys, on whose
death he returned to London. Works: The
Shrine, London River, Limehouse, Barge
Builders, Blackwall, and Cheyne Walk (all
exhibited in Royal Academy, 1872); Vespers
(1879); Cavalry (1879); Saved (1880);
Lobster Boat, Oporto, Rocky Shore, Mill in
the Gloaming (1881); Oporto from Sandeman
Wine Lodges, Cinderella and her Sisters
(1882); Oyster Dredgers, Ferryman,
Old Putney Bridge in 1882, Bargaining for
the Catch, Cool of the Morning (1883);
Tipping a Shrimp Trawl, The Trammel Net
Catch (1884).—Art Journal (1881), 225.
HENDERSON, JOSEPH, born in Perthshire,
Scotland, in 1832. Marine and genre
painter, pupil of Royal Scottish Academy at
Edinburgh. Has resided since 1852 in
Glasgow, where he became in 1863 a member
of the Institute of Fine Arts; in 1877
elected a member of the Scottish Water
Colour Society. Began with portraits and
genre pictures, but finally devoted himself
with success to marine painting. Works:
Where Breakers Roar (1874); A Lively
Haul (1875); Weeding the Garden, Under
the Sand-Hills (1878); From the Cliffs of
Ailsa, Haymaking in the Highlands (1879);
Travelling Cobbler (1883).
HENDRIKS, WYBRAND, born at Amsterdam,
June 24, 1747, died at Haarlem,
Jan. 28, 1831. Portrait, landscape, and
still-life painter, pupil of Amsterdam Academy,
where he won three prizes; visited
England, and having lived for several years
at Eden in Gelderland, settled at Haarlem
in 1786. Was very versatile, and made fine
drawings after famous masters. Works:
Female Portrait (1791), Male do. (1811),
Hunting Party of Henry IV., view in Haarlem,
Haarlem Museum.—Immerzeel, ii. 30;
Kramm, iii. 677.
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HENDSCHEL, ALBERT, born in Frankfort,
July 9, 1834,
died there, Oct. 22,
1883. Genre painter,
pupil of Städel
Institute under
Steinle and Passavant,
then under
Jacob Becker; visited
the principal
galleries of Germany,
and in 1869-70 Italy.
Works: Hostess's Daughter; Fiddler of
Gemünd; Cinderella; Broken Pitcher;
Scenes from Götz von Berlichingen; Sketch-Book
(1872-74); Coffee-Party; Wreath-Maker;
Judgment of Paris.—Zeitschr. f. b.
K., viii. 81; Illustr. Zeitg. (1874), ii. 309;
(1883), ii. 408; Land und Meer (1884), i.
127.
HENGSBACH, FRANZ, born at Werl,
Westphalia, in 1814, died in Düsseldorf, Feb.
25, 1883. German school; landscape painter,
pupil of Düsseldorf Academy under Schirmer;
