Page:Dictionary of the Swatow dialect.djvu/309

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Dictionary of the Swatow Dialect.
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  • kṳ́4391115
  • A usage, a law, a custom, a pattern; strict, exact, constant, as a law.
kui kṳ́;
established usages.
bô̤ kui-kṳ́;
uncivil, impolite, rude.
bô̤ kui bô̤ kṳ́;
lawless.
pat kui-kṳ́;
well-bred.
tîch ŭ kui-kṳ́;
one must act in accordance with correct customs.
  • kṳ̀4411678
  • A saw; to saw.
sĭ kṳ̀-kíaⁿ a sĭ tōa kṳ̀?
Is it a hand-saw, or a wood-saw?
kṳ̀ cò̤ nŏ̤ kûeh;
saw it in two.
cí ki kṳ̀ hó̤ kṳ̀ tek m̄ hó̤ kṳ̀ sam;
this saw is good to saw bamboo with but not to saw pine.
kṳ̀ khí;
the teeth of a saw.
tô̤ kṳ̀;
to file a saw.
kṳ̀ cí-hûe cìaⁿ tô̤ kàu lāi-lāi;
the saw has just been sharpened.
hîeh kîⁿ kio kṳ̀-khí hìeⁿ-seⁿ;
the edges of the leaf are serrated.
kṳ̀ âu;
to cut one's own throat.
jw̆n kṳ̀, kṳ̀ m̄ tn̆g;
however much I saw upon it, I cannot sever it.
kṳ̀-sut;
sawdust.
kṳ̀ cêk kùa kâi kè-cîⁿ, hŵn-lío kṳ̀ būe lô̤h;
has spent time enough to get half a day's wages at sawing, and has not yet sawed into it.
kṳ̀ nêk;
the blade of the saw.
  • kṳ̆4411578
  • To occupy forcibly.
kṳ̆-tìn tŏ̤ hṳ́ kâi tī-hng;
took up their quarters there.
hṳ́-kò̤ sĭ i kṳ̆-tìn tŏ̤ kò̤;
that is where they have planted themselves.
i hóⁿ-kṳ̆ tŏ hṳ́-kò̤, bô̤ nâng káⁿ khṳ̀ thīn i;
they have forcibly taken possession of the place, and no one dare go and oust them.
  • kṳ̆441645
  • To ward off with the hand; to obstruct; to withstand; to reject; to stop; to oppose a plan.
kṳ̆-cô̤h, m̄ kio i kau-chap;
broke off intercourse, and would not associate with him.
cē chia lío cū kṳ̆-cô̤h bô̤ hâiⁿ;
as soon as he had got something from him on credit, he ceased from intercourse with him, and would not pay him.
i cò̤-nî káⁿ khàng-kṳ̆ i?
How dare he oppose him by force?
i cí-kò̤ m̄ káⁿ kṳ̆ kuaⁿ;
those living here, dare not resist the magistrates.
châk kṳ̆-pŭ tì-kàu sieⁿ tîeh kuaⁿ-piaⁿ;
the rebels resisted to the extent of wounding the regular troops.
kṳ̆-têk;
to stand out against.
kṳ̆ i m̄ cŭ;
could not successfully stand out against.
khṳt i kṳ̆ co, kṳ̆ nŏ̤ saⁿ nî;
he stood out against paying his rent for two or three years.
  • kṳ̆10803012
  • A choking which hinders swallowing.
lău nâng khṳt pn̄g kṳ̆ tîeh;
the old man was choked by the rice.
cîah pn̄g, cîah lío kṳ̆-kṳ̆ nē;
after eating the rice, it produces a choking sensation by stopping in the passage to the stomach.
  • kṳ̆4426413
  • Evidence; warranty; to have form or substance; to occupy a place; to maintain; to fend off; according to; conformably to.
ŭ sĭm-mih pêng-kṳ̆?
What proof is there of it?
cí kâi cū sĭ cèng-kṳ̆;
this is the evidence of it.
cìam-kṳ̆ i kâi tī-hng;
encroach on his ground.
lîp ieh ûi kṳ̆;
make a contract as evidence.
kṳ̆ i tàⁿ sĭ cìeⁿ-seⁿ;
from what he says it appears to be thus.
kṳ̆ cí kĭaⁿ sṳ̄ lâi thóiⁿ cū sĭ i m̄ tîeh;
judging from this, it appears to be he who is in the wrong.
kṳ̆ tŏ̤-lí lâi lŭn li, bô̤ cía sṳ̄;
taking correct principles as the ground for argument, the thing cannot be done.
kṳ̆ pín sĭ cìeⁿ-seⁿ;
according to the warrant, it is so.
bô̤ pêng bô̤ kṳ̆, hàm úa cò̤-nî tẁn?
With no proof nor evidence, how would you have me decide the case?
cía sĭ ŭ cèng ŭ kṳ̆ kâi sṳ̄;
this is a thing about which there is testimony to be had.
kṳ̆ i kâi cú-ì li àiⁿ cìeⁿ-seⁿ cò̤;
conformably to his will, let it be thus done.
kṳ̆-tìn i kâi phò, m̄ khéng puaⁿ;
took possession of his shop, and would not move out.
īu-kṳ̆ bô̤ hâiⁿ i kâi co cîⁿ;
and furthermore withheld his rent from him.
  • kṳ̆44216213
  • Rapid; spurred on; suddenly.
tŏ̤ kip-kṳ̆ kâi sî-hāu cū àiⁿ m̄ cai-hûang;
when in a hurry one does not take precaution.
kṳ̆-jîen cū àiⁿ cìeⁿ-seⁿ kîaⁿ, kiaⁿ-ùi kîaⁿ m̄ khṳ̀;
if you want to do that on the spur of the moment, I fear it cannot be done.
  • kṳ̆44198
  • A free and easy way; haughty; assuming.
i kâi nâng kṳ̆-ngău căi;
he is very domineering.
hàm tîeh i kṳ̆-kṳ̆ nē;
when you call him he pays no attention to it.
cho̤h noⁿ-kíaⁿ chŵn bô̤ kui-kṳ́, to sĭ kṳ̆-ngău, síen-tíen;
those children are wholly destitute of correct training, and are insolent and impudent.
  • kṳ̆929304
  • The chief; great; vast.
ke-cṳ kṳ̆-bw̄n;
a vast estate.
hṳ́-kò̤ sǹg i sĭ kṳ̆-phek;
he is the great man of the place.
kṳ̆ mn̂g thó;
in geomancy, a symmetrical hollow between two hills.
  • kṳ̆929304
  • To gulp down.
khṳt i cò̤ cêk chùi kṳ̆ lô̤h khù;
he gulped it down at one mouthful.
tōa-tōa chùi li-li kṳ̆;
kept gulping it down in great mouthfuls.
kṳ̆ m̄ lô̤h;
could not swallow it.
  • kṳ̆4411575
  • Distance between.
kṳ̆ sîaⁿ jîeh hn̆g?
How far from the city is it?